The Effect of Accelerated Rehabilitation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With and Without Suture Tape Reinforcement
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
ACL reconstruction is the most commonly performed knee ligament reconstruction and employs a variety of surgical techniques. However, despite high success rates, it is still challenged by residual laxity and graft rupture.
While the majority of patients who undergo ACLR will have good to excellent results, a subset of patients is at a higher risk for graft failure. For those that require revision surgery, the second operation often fails. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries account for 50% of knee ligament injuries for high school-aged adults.
The most commonly used autografts for ACLR are the hamstring tendons (HT) and the bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB). However, questions remain about how patients with either an HT or a BPTB autograft recover knee muscle strength postoperatively.
To help address and prevent future ACL failures, new repair and reconstruction techniques have been employed that incorporate suture augmentation. The goal of augmentation is to protect the newly repaired or reconstructed ligament during rehabilitation.
Despite advances in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgical techniques and rehabilitation, recent studies report that between 20% to 50% of those with ACL reconstruction do not return to the same sports after surgery and 10% to 70% of those who resume preinjury sports participate at a reduced level or with significant functional impairments.
Anecdotal evidence from patient report and clinical observation suggests that an inability to return to sports after ACL reconstruction can be partially attributed to a fear of reinjuring the knee.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mohamed Abdel Tawab, Master
- Phone Number: +201022141998
- Email: mohamedtawab8892@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 15 to 50 years old.
- With or without meniscal injury.
- Isolated ACL injury without any other ligament injury.
- Recent and chronic injury.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Multiligament injury.
- Deformed knee (Genu varus or valgus).
- Previous ACL reconstruction or repair.
- Older than 50 years old and younger than 15 years old.
- Failed ACL reconstruction or repair -
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Group 1
Without augmentation
|
All participants will do ACL reconstruction with and without Augmentation and will receive Accelerated rehabilitation program
|
|
Active Comparator: Group 2
With augmentation
|
All participants will do ACL reconstruction with and without Augmentation and will receive Accelerated rehabilitation program
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical outcome
Time Frame: 1 year follow up
|
Tegner Lysholm scores, which assesses activity levels
|
1 year follow up
|
|
Clinical outcome
Time Frame: 1 year follow up
|
International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scores which assesses symptoms and function in daily living activities
|
1 year follow up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Radiological outcome
Time Frame: 6 months follow up
|
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess graft healing, ACL tear and graft loosening
|
6 months follow up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Mohamed Abdel Hamid, Professor, Mohamad Mohamed Abdel-Hamid Morsy
- Principal Investigator: Hatem Galal El-Din Zaki, Professor, Hatem Galal El-Din Zaki
- Study Director: Mohamed Abd El-Radi, Lecturer, Mohamed Abd El-Radi Abd El-Salam
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Beynnon BD, Johnson RJ, Abate JA, Fleming BC, Nichols CE. Treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries, part 2. Am J Sports Med. 2005 Nov;33(11):1751-67. doi: 10.1177/0363546505279922.
- Smith PA, Bley JA. Allograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Utilizing Internal Brace Augmentation. Arthrosc Tech. 2016 Oct 10;5(5):e1143-e1147. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.06.007. eCollection 2016 Oct.
- Schlumberger M, Schuster P, Schulz M, Immendorfer M, Mayer P, Bartholoma J, Richter J. Traumatic graft rupture after primary and revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: retrospective analysis of incidence and risk factors in 2915 cases. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017 May;25(5):1535-1541. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3699-0. Epub 2015 Sep 26.
- Riediger MD, Stride D, Coke SE, Kurz AZ, Duong A, Ayeni OR. ACL Reconstruction with Augmentation: a Scoping Review. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2019 Jun;12(2):166-172. doi: 10.1007/s12178-019-09548-4.
- Cristiani R, Mikkelsen C, Wange P, Olsson D, Stalman A, Engstrom B. Autograft type affects muscle strength and hop performance after ACL reconstruction. A randomised controlled trial comparing patellar tendon and hamstring tendon autografts with standard or accelerated rehabilitation. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2021 Sep;29(9):3025-3036. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06334-5. Epub 2020 Oct 31.
- Chmielewski TL, Jones D, Day T, Tillman SM, Lentz TA, George SZ. The association of pain and fear of movement/reinjury with function during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Dec;38(12):746-53. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2008.2887.
- Dean AG. OpenEpi: open source epidemiologic statistics for public health, version 2.3. 1. http://www. openepi. com. 2010.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ACL Recon. rehabilitation
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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