Fingolimod for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

September 8, 2026 updated by: Hui-Sheng Chen, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region

Fingolimod for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Pilot, Prospective, Randomized, and Open Label Single-center Study

The aim of this study is to explore the efficacy and safety of Fingoland in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. A total of 40 patients were randomly divided into two groups. One group was treated with fingolimod, another group was given guideline based treatment. The changes of islet function in patients with glycosylated hemoglobin, insulin and C-peptide were observed .

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shenyang, China, 110016
        • Recruiting
        • Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: 18-70 years old;
  2. clinically diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
  3. Glycosylated hemoglobin: 6.5% - 9.5%;
  4. No drug treatment or only one oral hypoglycemic drug within 6 months;
  5. Fasting blood glucose: < 13.9mmol/l for those without medication, or < 13.3mmol/l for those with medication;
  6. if the antidiabetic drugs are taken, the dosage and the drug must be stable in the past 3 months.
  7. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 45 kg / m2;
  8. Sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. patients with type 1 diabetes;
  2. diabetic complications (ketoacidosis, hypertonic state, lactic acidosis).
  3. Allergic to the study drug;
  4. Abnormal liver and kidney function (transaminase greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value; creatinine greater than 133umol / L);
  5. Complicated with other serious organ diseases;
  6. Recent disease history (within the past 6 months): myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke, transient ischemic attack, decompensated heart failure requiring hospitalization, or class III / IV heart failure;
  7. Presence or history of mobitz type II second or third degree AV block or sick sinus syndrome, unless the patient has a pacemaker;
  8. Baseline QT interval extension (male > 450ms or female > 460ms);
  9. Treatment with class IA or class III antiarrhythmic drugs;
  10. Patients with systemic infection (including but not limited to bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.);
  11. Participating in other clinical trials within 3 months;
  12. Other circumstances that the investigator considers unsuitable for participating in this clinical study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Fingoland group
The patients of this group were treated with Fingolimod 0.5mg per day, in addition to guideline based treatment.
Drug: Fingolimod
0.5mg daily for 90-180 days, in addition to guideline-based treatment for DM
Drug: guideline-based treatment for DM
guideline-based treatment for DM
Active Comparator: Control group
The patients of this group were treated with diabetes drugs based on guideline
Drug: guideline-based treatment for DM
guideline-based treatment for DM

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The changes of glycosylated hemoglobin, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 180 days
180 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The changes of glycosylated hemoglobin, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 90 days, 120 days
90 days, 120 days
The changes of treatment drugs, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
including drug numbers and doses
90 days, 120 days, 180 days
The changes of 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
The changes of fasting blood glucose, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
Beta cell function, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
an oral glucose tolerance tests(OGTT) will be used to assess beta cell function.
30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
The changes of insulin, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
The changes of C-peptide, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
30 days, 90 days, 120 days, 180 days
any adverse events
Time Frame: 180 days
180 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: HuiSheng Chen, Ph.D, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 15, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 15, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 15, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 21, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 31, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 1, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 8, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Y(2021)071

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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