A Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Bexmarilimab in Combination With Standard of Care in Patients With Hematological Malignancies (BEXMAB)
A Phase I/II Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of the Clever-1 Antibody Bexmarilimab in Combination With Standard of Care Therapy in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia or Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter Phase 1/2 open-label, study to assess the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of increasing doses of bexmarilimab (FP-1305) in patients with intermediate, high or very high-risk MDS, CMML with 10-19 % marrow blasts, CMML/MDS with failure to hypomethylating agent (HMA), or in patients with newly diagnosed AML non-fit for induction therapy or relapsed/refractory AML. The Phase 1 part of the study will identify a safe and tolerable bexmarilimab dose amongst four predefined dose levels using a bayesian optimal interval (BOIN) dose escalation design to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of bexmarilimab when administered in combination with SoC.
The Phase 2 of the study is an expansion phase to further evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of bexmarilimab treatment at RP2D combined with SoC and will follow a Simon's 2-stage design for each of the indications selected to continue forward from Phase 1. This design allows for the investigation of bexmarilimab activity and preliminary response assessments tailored to each indication and allows early stopping in case of futility using a minimum number of patients. Patients from Phase 1, with the selected indication to be investigated in Phase 2, that have been treated at RP2D may be counted towards the number of patients for Phase 2.
Both study phases consist of a screening period, a treatment period, an end of treatment (EoT) as safety follow-up and disease progression/survival follow-up.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Patient Enrollment Center
- Phone Number: (213) 459 2979
- Email: studies@patientwing.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Joab Williamson
- Phone Number: +44 7438 207757
- Email: joab.williamson@faron.com
Study Locations
-
-
-
Helsinki, Finland, 00029
- Helsinki University Hospital
-
Kuopio, Finland, 70210
- Kuopio University Hospital
-
Oulu, Finland, 90029
- Oulu University Hospital
-
Tampere, Finland, 33520
- Tampere University Hospital
-
-
-
-
-
Manchester, United Kingdom
- The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
-
Truro, United Kingdom
- Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust
-
-
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, United States, 91010
- City of Hope National Medical Center
-
-
Connecticut
-
New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
- Yale Cancer Center
-
-
North Carolina
-
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Texas
-
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient ≥ 18 years of age who presents with one of the following conditions:
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of MDS with revised International Prognostic Scoring System (rIPSS) risk categories: intermediate, high and very high.
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of CMML-2 with indication for azacitidine treatment.
- CMML and MDS patient with response failure to HMA or therapy regimen including HMA.
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of r/r AML following at least 1 line of prior therapies with indication for azacitidine treatment.
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of AML in patients unfit for induction therapy with indication for azacitidine-venetoclax treatment.
- Leukocyte count < 20 x10^9/L (< 25 x10^9/L for newly diagnosed AML). Hydroxycarbamide use is permitted to meet this criterion in MDS and AML but not in CMML.
- Adequate renal function.
- Adequate liver function.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or myeloproliferative CMML as defined by leukocyte count > 13 x10^9/L.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status >2 (except newly diagnosed AML where ECOG 3 is allowed for patients < 75 years).
- Allogeneic transplantation less than 6 months prior screening.
- Patient with active auto-immune disorder (except type I diabetes, celiac disease, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement, vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia).
- The patient requires systemic corticosteroid (≥10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive treatment.
- Less than 21 days since the last dose of intravenous anticancer chemotherapy or less than 14 days or five half-lives (whichever is shorter) from a small molecule targeted therapy or oral anticancer chemotherapy before the first study treatment.
- Any immunotherapy or investigational therapy within preceding 28 days from the first study treatment.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- History of chronic ulcers or clinically relevant liver disease leading to Child Pugh Score C or higher.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Phase 1 - Intermediate/high risk MDS, CMML 10-19%, MDS/CMML failure to HMA, r/r AML
Standard of care azacitidine as per label; bexmarilimab 4 dose levels at once every week (Q1W) followed by once every 2 weeks (Q2W); 28-day cycle
|
Intravenous
Other Names:
As per label, subcutaneous
|
|
Experimental: Phase 1 - Newly diagnosed AML patients non-fit for induction therapy
Standard of care azacitidine and venetoclax as per label; bexmarilimab 4 dose levels Q1W followed by Q2W; 28-day cycle
|
Oral
Other Names:
Intravenous
Other Names:
As per label, subcutaneous
|
|
Experimental: Phase 2 - Intermediate/high risk MDS, CMML, MDS/CMML failure to HMA, r/r AML & newly diagnosed AML
Standard of care venetoclax and/or azacitidine as per label plus bexmarilmab
|
Oral
Other Names:
Intravenous
Other Names:
As per label, subcutaneous
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Reporting of incidence and frequency of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs).
Time Frame: From study start to end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
From study start to end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
|
Frequency and severity based on NCI-CTCAE grading of treatment emergent AEs and serious adverse events (SAE).
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after end of treatment (EOT)
|
From study start to 30 days after end of treatment (EOT)
|
|
Complete response (CR) rate for MDS and CMML-2.
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
|
Overall response rate (ORR) for MDS and CMML failure to prior HMA.
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
|
Complete remission with incomplete blood recovery (CRi) for r/r AML.
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
|
Minimal residual disease (MRD) status for newly diagnosed AML.
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Frequency and severity based on NCI-CTCAE grading of treatment emergent AEs and SAEs.
Time Frame: From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
From study start to 30 days after EOT
|
|
Clinical efficacy measures based on progression free survival analyses defined as the time from study start to the date of documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 2 years.
Time Frame: 24 months from study start
|
24 months from study start
|
|
Clinical efficacy measures based on overall survival analyses defined as the length measured from study start to death from any cause up to 2 years.
Time Frame: 24 months from study start
|
24 months from study start
|
|
Anti-bexmarilimab antibody positivity occurrence rate pre-dose and at defined timepoints during treatment.
Time Frame: 24 months from study start
|
24 months from study start
|
|
Serum concentrations of bexmarilimab at defined timepoints pre-dose and post-dose of single and repeat bexmarilimab administrations using peripheral blood.
Time Frame: From study start to end of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
From study start to end of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mika Kontro, MD, PhD, Helsinki University Central Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kontro M, Stein AS, Pyorala M, Rimpilainen J, Siitonen T, Ylitalo A, Fjallskog ML, Jalkanen J, Aakko S, Pawlitzky I, Hollmen M, Daver N. Bexmarilimab plus azacitidine for high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome and relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia: results from the dose-escalation part of a multicentre, single-arm, phase 1/2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2025 Jul;12(7):e516-e528. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(25)00103-6. Epub 2025 May 28.
- Aakko S, Ylitalo A, Kuusanmaki H, Rannikko JH, Bjorkman M, Mandelin J, Heckman CA, Kontro M, Hollmen M. CLEVER-1 targeting antibody, bexmarilimab, supports HLA-DR expression and alters ex vivo responsiveness to azacitidine and venetoclax in myeloid malignancies. Sci Rep. 2025 May 14;15(1):16775. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01675-y.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Chronic Disease
- Disease Attributes
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Hematologic Diseases
- Leukemia, Myeloid
- Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Leukemia
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
- Hematologic Neoplasms
- Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Organic Chemicals
- Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring
- Heterocyclic Compounds
- Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides
- Cytidine
- Pyrimidine Nucleosides
- Pyrimidines
- Aza Compounds
- Nucleosides
- Ribonucleosides
- Azacitidine
- venetoclax
- bexmarilimab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FP2CLI004
- 2021-002104-12 (EudraCT Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.