Characterization of Bleeding Disorders in EDS
Disordered Bleeding in Ehlers Danlos Syndromes
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a disease that weakens the connective tissues (i.e. tendons and ligaments) in the human body. EDS can make the joints loose and alter skin and wound healing. It can also weaken blood vessels and organs. Many EDS patients are referred for investigation of bleeding symptoms. Although most patients will have mild symptoms such as bruising, many will experience significant bleeding that can be life-threatening. The physiological reason behind this has not been identified and therefore, treating this is challenging. In addition, patients with EDS frequently require major surgery due to complications from their connective tissue disease. These surgery carries a significant risk of catastrophic bleeding which is further magnified in this group of patients. The specific reason of clinical bleeding in patients with EDS is likely multifactorial, including skin and blood vessel fragility leading to increased bruising and poor wound healing, coagulopathies related to factor deficiency, acquired vonWillebrand disease (VWD), and notable platelet dysfunction.
Despite compelling preliminary evidence, there is limited data on the diagnosis and management of platelet dysfunction in EDS patients. Therefore, in this study we will characterize hemostasis, the medical term which refers to the process of stopping blood flow, across the three most common subtypes of EDS.we will also determine the burden of illness of pathologic bleeding in patients with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) using validated patient reported tools.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2C4
- GoodHope EDS - Toronto General Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any adult (≥ 18 years) patient with a known diagnosis of Ehlers Danlos Syndrome (Subtypes Classical, Hypermobile, or Vascular) as per the 2017 International Classification of Ehlers Danlos Syndrome.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subtypes of Ehlers Danlos Syndrome which are not Classical, Hypermobile, or Vascular.
- Unable or unwilling to consent for the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Other
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Hypermobile EDS
Individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of hypermobile EDS
|
participant blood sample will be divided between sample EDTA sample tubes for thrombin generation testing and viscoelastic (ROTEM) testing of impaired hemostasis
|
|
Classical EDS
Individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of classical EDS
|
participant blood sample will be divided between sample EDTA sample tubes for thrombin generation testing and viscoelastic (ROTEM) testing of impaired hemostasis
|
|
Vascular EDS
Individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of vascular EDS
|
participant blood sample will be divided between sample EDTA sample tubes for thrombin generation testing and viscoelastic (ROTEM) testing of impaired hemostasis
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The prevalence of platelet dysfunction among patients with a known diagnosis of EDS
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The severity of platelet dysfunction (as characterized by the percentage of non-functional platelets) in patients with EDS
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
The prevalence and severity of impaired thrombin generation as assessed through thrombin generation testing in patients with EDS
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
The prevalence and severity of impaired hemostasis as assessed through viscoelastic testing (ROTEM) in patients with EDS
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
The prevalence and severity of bleeding as assessed via the ISTH-BAT scale in patients with EDS
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nimish Mittal, MBBS, MD, University Health Network - University of Toronto
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Skin Diseases
- Disease
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Connective Tissue Diseases
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Skin Diseases, Genetic
- Skin Abnormalities
- Collagen Diseases
- Syndrome
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 21-5787.0
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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