Effect of Nasal Positive Airway Pressure Versus Standard Care on Oxygenation and Ventilation During Propofol-based Sedation for Colonoscopy in Patients With High Risk of Airway Obstruction
Effect of Nasal Positive Airway Pressure Versus Standard Care on Oxygenation and Ventilation During Propofol-based Sedation for Colonoscopy in Patients With High Risk of Airway Obstruction: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Erikka Washington, MD
- Phone Number: (713) 500-6202
- Email: Erikka.L.Washington@uth.tmc.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ranganathan Govindaraj
- Phone Number: 713-500-6200
- Email: Ranganathan.Govindaraj@uth.tmc.edu
Study Locations
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing colonoscopy
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Physical Status I-III
- BMI ≥30 kg/m2 or suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inpatient status
- Active Congestive Heart Failure Exacerbation
- Untreated ischemic heart disease
- Acute exacerbation of respiratory disorders, including Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma
- Emergent procedures
- Pregnancy
- Previous enrollment in this study
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Additional medical testing planned for the same day
- History of allergic reaction to Propofol
- Tracheostomy
- Supra-glottic or sub-glottic tumor
- Gastrointestinal tract obstruction or delayed transit (including delayed gastric emptying, gastric bezoar, achalasia, toxic megacolon).
- Prisoners
- Unable to fit SuperNoVa
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Group A: Standard care with a facemask.
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The anesthesia provider will supply oxygen via the closed facemask at 10 liters per minute (LPM)
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Experimental: Group B: SuperNO2VA™EtCO2
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The anesthesia provider will attach the SuperNO2VA™ EtCO2 circuit port to the hyperinflation bag with the oxygen flow rate to 10 L/min.
The oxygenation, continuous positive airway pressure, and ventilation of the subject will be done via SuperNO2VA™EtCO2 (Nasal Oxygenating Ventilating Apparatus)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Time Taken From Initiation of Induction to the First Airway Intervention
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to the First Airway Intervention (about 16 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to the First Airway Intervention (about 16 minutes)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Amount of Propofol Administered During Induction
Time Frame: Within 5 minutes of the start of anesthesia
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Within 5 minutes of the start of anesthesia
|
|
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Total Amount of Propofol Administered During the Procedure
Time Frame: during the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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during the procedure (about 45 minutes)
|
|
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Change in Alertness of Subject as Assessed by the Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (MOAAS)
Time Frame: prior to endoscopic intubation,during the procedure
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This is scored from 0(no response)-5(response to your name spoken in a normal tone), a higher number indicating more alertness
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prior to endoscopic intubation,during the procedure
|
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Time Taken From Induction to Endoscopic Insertion
Time Frame: within 10 minutes of start of sedation
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within 10 minutes of start of sedation
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|
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Incidence of Procedural Interruptions as Assessed by the Number of Times the Endoscope is Removed From the Patient
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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|
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Duration of Procedural Interruptions as Assessed by the Length of Time the Endoscope is Removed From the Patient
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
|
|
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Number of Participants Who Received Airway Maneuvers
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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|
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Time Taken for Airway Maneuvers
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
|
|
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Reason for Airway Maneuvers
Time Frame: From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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From Initiation of Induction to removal of endoscope at the end of the procedure (about 45 minutes)
|
|
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Time Taken for the Entire Procedure
Time Frame: from start of procedure to end of procedure (about 45 minutes)
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from start of procedure to end of procedure (about 45 minutes)
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Recovery Time as Assessed by the Time When Subject Was Ready for Discharge
Time Frame: at time of discharge( about one hour from end of procedure)
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at time of discharge( about one hour from end of procedure)
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Recovery Time as Assessed by the Actual Time When Subject Was Discharged
Time Frame: at time of discharge( about one and a half hour from end of procedure)
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at time of discharge( about one and a half hour from end of procedure)
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|
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Patient Satisfaction as Assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: at time of discharge(about one hour from end of procedure)
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This will be scored from 0-10, a higher score indicating more satisfaction
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at time of discharge(about one hour from end of procedure)
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Number of Participants That Tolerated the SuperNO2VA™EtCO2
Time Frame: from start of procedure to end of procedure (about 45 minutes)
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from start of procedure to end of procedure (about 45 minutes)
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Anesthesiologist Satisfaction Score as Assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: end of procedure (about 45 minutes from start)
|
This will be scored from 0-10, a higher score indicating more satisfaction
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end of procedure (about 45 minutes from start)
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Number of Participants That Had Incidences of Cardiac Complications
Time Frame: during the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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during the procedure (about 45 minutes)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Erikka Washington, MD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HSC-MS-22-0351
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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