Colloidal Oatmeal, Colloid Cream, Diaper Rash, Preterm Neonates and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Effect of Colloidal Oatmeal Compared to Colloid Cream on Diaper Rash Among Preterm Neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Mersa Matruh, Egypt
- Matrouh university
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm neonates
- Have diaper rash,
- Hemodynamically stable
- Receive enteral feeding (breast, bottle, gavage, or mixed feeding)
- Newly admitted to the previously mentioned setting
- On the first day of exposure to diaper rash
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preterm who have candida infection in groin
- Use other drugs for diaper rash
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: Control group
The control group received the usual care of the unit.
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|
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Experimental: Colloid group
Received cold cream three times a day on the rash area while diaper changing by the researcher plus the usual care
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It is composed of stearic acid 5, cretoctryl alcohol 2.5, cetyl alcohol 2.5, koh 02, potassium sorbate 1gm, paraffin oil 5ml, and soft paraffin 10gm
|
|
Experimental: Colloid oatmeal group
Received colloid oatmeal cream three times a day on the rash area while diaper changing by the researcher plus the usual care
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The colloid oatmeal had the following component: Colloidal Oat (5gm), stearic acid 5, cretoctryl alcohol 2.5, cetyl alcohol 2.5, koh 02, potassium sorbate 1gm, paraffin oil 5ml, and soft paraffin 10gm
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Preterm neonates who receive colloid assessed by rash scale score.
Time Frame: four days
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Mild degree of diaper rash score will mean improvement in diaper rash
|
four days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ilnytska O, Kaur S, Chon S, Reynertson KA, Nebus J, Garay M, Mahmood K, Southall MD. Colloidal Oatmeal <em>(Avena Sativa)</em> Improves Skin Barrier Through Multi-Therapy Activity. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Jun 1;15(6):684-90.
- Blume-Peytavi U, Hauser M, Lunnemann L, Stamatas GN, Kottner J, Garcia Bartels N. Prevention of diaper dermatitis in infants--a literature review. Pediatr Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;31(4):413-29. doi: 10.1111/pde.12348. Epub 2014 May 29.
- Blume-Peytavi U, Lavender T, Jenerowicz D, Ryumina I, Stalder JF, Torrelo A, Cork MJ. Recommendations from a European Roundtable Meeting on Best Practice Healthy Infant Skin Care. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016 May;33(3):311-21. doi: 10.1111/pde.12819. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
- Burdall O, Willgress L, Goad N. Neonatal skin care: Developments in care to maintain neonatal barrier function and prevention of diaper dermatitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 Jan;36(1):31-35. doi: 10.1111/pde.13714. Epub 2018 Dec 2.
- Klunk C, Domingues E, Wiss K. An update on diaper dermatitis. Clin Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;32(4):477-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.003. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
- Merrill L. Prevention, Treatment and Parent Education for Diaper Dermatitis. Nurs Womens Health. 2015 Aug-Sep;19(4):324-36; quiz 337. doi: 10.1111/1751-486X.12218.
- American Academy of Pediatrics. (2014). Diaper rash. Available from: http//www.pdf secret.com _diaper-rash-southwest-childrens-center.pdf.
- Altmann T, Fischman. (2018). The dreaded diaper rash: A pediatrician's advice for preventing and treating an angry bottom. The dreaded diaper rash: A pediatrician's advice for preventing and treating an angry bottom - The Washington Post.
- Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). Neonatal skin care evidence-based clinical practice guideline (3rd ed.). Washington, DC; (2013).
- Baudouin C, Lachmann N, Rocheteau J, Chadoutaud B, Boy E, Leclere-Bienfait S. Diaper dermatitis management: a global and innovative strategy for a new generation of skin care. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2015; 72(5):199.
- Boyles, M. (2022).Health Benefits of Oatmeal and Oats. Available from: http//.www.Health Benefits of Oatmeal & Oats | Oatmeal to Soothe Itchy Skin | The Old Farmer's Almanac.
- Buckley BS, Mantaring JB, Dofitas RB, Lapitan MC, Monteagudo A. A New Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants: Development and Validation. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016 Nov;33(6):632-639. doi: 10.1111/pde.12988. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
- Chat, S., Uppal, S., Kearns, D., Ashin, J. Colloidal Oatmeal in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Is this plant-based intervention an effective treatment alternative? By Practical Dermatology. 2020.
- Collier M, Simon D. Protecting vulnerable skin from moisture-associated skin damage. Br J Nurs. 2016 Nov 10;25(20 Suppl):S26-S32. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2016.25.20.S26.
- Furber C, Bedwell C, Campbell M, Cork M, Jones C, Rowland L, Lavender T. The challenges and realties of diaper area cleansing for parents. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2012 Nov-Dec;41(6):E13-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x. Epub 2012 Jul 23.
- Gregorio J, and Rodriguez K. Diaper Dermatitis in Infant Skin: Causes and Mitigation. neonatal INTENSIVE CARE. 2017; 30 (3):38-40.
- Hugill K. Revisiting infant nappy dermatitis: causes and preventive care. Br J Midwifery, 2017;25(3):150-54.
- Madhu R, Vijayabhaskar C, Anandan V, Nedunchelian K, Thangavelu S, Soans ST, Shastri DD, Parekh BJ, Kumar RR, Basavaraja GV. Indian Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines for Pediatric Skin Care. Indian Pediatr. 2021 Feb 15;58(2):153-161.
- Morris H. The bottom line on nappy rash. Br J Midwifery, 2012; 20 (9):623-26.
- Narayanan V, Ganjoo A, Kadhe G. Efficacy and Tolerability of an Oatmeal Moisturizer Containing Colloidal Oatmeal for Dry Skin Conditions: A Post-marketing Study. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice. 2016; 27(1): 1118-23.
- Paller A , Mancini A. Hurwitz Clinical Pediatric Dermatology: A Textbook of Skin Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence. 6thEd. Elsevier Saunders, 2011.
- Panahi Y, Sharif MR, Sharif A, Beiraghdar F, Zahiri Z, Amirchoopani G, Marzony ET, Sahebkar A. A randomized comparative trial on the therapeutic efficacy of topical aloe vera and Calendula officinalis on diaper dermatitis in children. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:810234. doi: 10.1100/2012/810234. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
- Pazyar N, Yaghoobi R, Kazerouni A, Feily A. Oatmeal in dermatology: a brief review. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2012 Mar-Apr;78(2):142-5. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.93629.
- Sarin, A., Bhatia, J., Sarkar, R.. Diaper Dermatitis. Asian Journal of Pediatric Dermatology AJPD. 2021; 4 (1): 2.
Study record dates
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Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
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Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Document attached-Not given
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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