- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05892081
Colloidal Oatmeal, Colloid Cream, Diaper Rash, Preterm Neonates and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
September 20, 2023 updated by: Seham El-Sayed Saleh Hassan
Effect of Colloidal Oatmeal Compared to Colloid Cream on Diaper Rash Among Preterm Neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
-This study aimed to investigate the effect of colloid oatmeal compared to colloid cream on diaper rash among preterm neonates in the NICU.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A quasi-experimental study was carried out in the NICU of El-Raml Children's Hospital at Wengat in Alexandria.
Ninety preterm neonates were randomly assigned to three equal groups.
The control group received the usual care of NICU for diaper rash, colloidal oatmeal group received colloidal oatmeal cream and colloid group received colloid cream (cold which is the base for colloid oatmeal)
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
90
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Mersa Matruh, Egypt
- Matrouh University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm neonates
- Have diaper rash,
- Hemodynamically stable
- Receive enteral feeding (breast, bottle, gavage, or mixed feeding)
- Newly admitted to the previously mentioned setting
- On the first day of exposure to diaper rash
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preterm who have candida infection in groin
- Use other drugs for diaper rash
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: Control group
The control group received the usual care of the unit.
|
|
Experimental: Colloid group
Received cold cream three times a day on the rash area while diaper changing by the researcher plus the usual care
|
It is composed of stearic acid 5, cretoctryl alcohol 2.5, cetyl alcohol 2.5, koh 02, potassium sorbate 1gm, paraffin oil 5ml, and soft paraffin 10gm
|
Experimental: Colloid oatmeal group
Received colloid oatmeal cream three times a day on the rash area while diaper changing by the researcher plus the usual care
|
The colloid oatmeal had the following component: Colloidal Oat (5gm), stearic acid 5, cretoctryl alcohol 2.5, cetyl alcohol 2.5, koh 02, potassium sorbate 1gm, paraffin oil 5ml, and soft paraffin 10gm
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Preterm neonates who receive colloid assessed by rash scale score.
Time Frame: four days
|
Mild degree of diaper rash score will mean improvement in diaper rash
|
four days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Ilnytska O, Kaur S, Chon S, Reynertson KA, Nebus J, Garay M, Mahmood K, Southall MD. Colloidal Oatmeal <em>(Avena Sativa)</em> Improves Skin Barrier Through Multi-Therapy Activity. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Jun 1;15(6):684-90.
- Blume-Peytavi U, Hauser M, Lunnemann L, Stamatas GN, Kottner J, Garcia Bartels N. Prevention of diaper dermatitis in infants--a literature review. Pediatr Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;31(4):413-29. doi: 10.1111/pde.12348. Epub 2014 May 29.
- Blume-Peytavi U, Lavender T, Jenerowicz D, Ryumina I, Stalder JF, Torrelo A, Cork MJ. Recommendations from a European Roundtable Meeting on Best Practice Healthy Infant Skin Care. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016 May;33(3):311-21. doi: 10.1111/pde.12819. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
- Burdall O, Willgress L, Goad N. Neonatal skin care: Developments in care to maintain neonatal barrier function and prevention of diaper dermatitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 Jan;36(1):31-35. doi: 10.1111/pde.13714. Epub 2018 Dec 2.
- Klunk C, Domingues E, Wiss K. An update on diaper dermatitis. Clin Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;32(4):477-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.003. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
- Merrill L. Prevention, Treatment and Parent Education for Diaper Dermatitis. Nurs Womens Health. 2015 Aug-Sep;19(4):324-36; quiz 337. doi: 10.1111/1751-486X.12218.
- American Academy of Pediatrics. (2014). Diaper rash. Available from: http//www.pdf secret.com _diaper-rash-southwest-childrens-center.pdf.
- Altmann T, Fischman. (2018). The dreaded diaper rash: A pediatrician's advice for preventing and treating an angry bottom. The dreaded diaper rash: A pediatrician's advice for preventing and treating an angry bottom - The Washington Post.
- Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). Neonatal skin care evidence-based clinical practice guideline (3rd ed.). Washington, DC; (2013).
- Baudouin C, Lachmann N, Rocheteau J, Chadoutaud B, Boy E, Leclere-Bienfait S. Diaper dermatitis management: a global and innovative strategy for a new generation of skin care. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2015; 72(5):199.
- Boyles, M. (2022).Health Benefits of Oatmeal and Oats. Available from: http//.www.Health Benefits of Oatmeal & Oats | Oatmeal to Soothe Itchy Skin | The Old Farmer's Almanac.
- Buckley BS, Mantaring JB, Dofitas RB, Lapitan MC, Monteagudo A. A New Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants: Development and Validation. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016 Nov;33(6):632-639. doi: 10.1111/pde.12988. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
- Chat, S., Uppal, S., Kearns, D., Ashin, J. Colloidal Oatmeal in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Is this plant-based intervention an effective treatment alternative? By Practical Dermatology. 2020.
- Collier M, Simon D. Protecting vulnerable skin from moisture-associated skin damage. Br J Nurs. 2016 Nov 10;25(20 Suppl):S26-S32. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2016.25.20.S26.
- Furber C, Bedwell C, Campbell M, Cork M, Jones C, Rowland L, Lavender T. The challenges and realties of diaper area cleansing for parents. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2012 Nov-Dec;41(6):E13-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x. Epub 2012 Jul 23.
- Gregorio J, and Rodriguez K. Diaper Dermatitis in Infant Skin: Causes and Mitigation. neonatal INTENSIVE CARE. 2017; 30 (3):38-40.
- Hugill K. Revisiting infant nappy dermatitis: causes and preventive care. Br J Midwifery, 2017;25(3):150-54.
- Madhu R, Vijayabhaskar C, Anandan V, Nedunchelian K, Thangavelu S, Soans ST, Shastri DD, Parekh BJ, Kumar RR, Basavaraja GV. Indian Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines for Pediatric Skin Care. Indian Pediatr. 2021 Feb 15;58(2):153-161.
- Morris H. The bottom line on nappy rash. Br J Midwifery, 2012; 20 (9):623-26.
- Narayanan V, Ganjoo A, Kadhe G. Efficacy and Tolerability of an Oatmeal Moisturizer Containing Colloidal Oatmeal for Dry Skin Conditions: A Post-marketing Study. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice. 2016; 27(1): 1118-23.
- Paller A , Mancini A. Hurwitz Clinical Pediatric Dermatology: A Textbook of Skin Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence. 6thEd. Elsevier Saunders, 2011.
- Panahi Y, Sharif MR, Sharif A, Beiraghdar F, Zahiri Z, Amirchoopani G, Marzony ET, Sahebkar A. A randomized comparative trial on the therapeutic efficacy of topical aloe vera and Calendula officinalis on diaper dermatitis in children. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:810234. doi: 10.1100/2012/810234. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
- Pazyar N, Yaghoobi R, Kazerouni A, Feily A. Oatmeal in dermatology: a brief review. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2012 Mar-Apr;78(2):142-5. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.93629.
- Sarin, A., Bhatia, J., Sarkar, R.. Diaper Dermatitis. Asian Journal of Pediatric Dermatology AJPD. 2021; 4 (1): 2.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
August 20, 2021
Primary Completion (Actual)
January 12, 2022
Study Completion (Actual)
August 30, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 26, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
June 7, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
September 22, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 20, 2023
Last Verified
September 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Document attached-Not given
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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