Ethosomal Gel Bearing Losartan 5% for Keloid Treatment
The Effect of Ethosomal Gel Bearing Losartan 5% on The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Score, Degree of Erythema and Pigmentation, Surface Area, Thickness and Pliability of Human Keloids
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Anggraini
- Phone Number: (+62) 0813-6300-9995
- Email: yuniea2001@mail.ugm.ac.id
Study Locations
-
-
Riau
-
Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia
- Rumah Sakit Syafira
-
Contact:
- Yuni Eka Anggraini
-
Principal Investigator:
- Yuni Anggriaini
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Niken Trisnowati
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Ronny Martien
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Retno Danarti
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- keloid patients who came to the outpatient clinic of general hospital Syafira Pekanbaru during 2023-2024,
- age is greater than or equal to 18 year
- keloid scar than or equal to 25 cm2
- duration of keloids longer than or equal to 6 months
- no drug interventions or not currently on keloid medications for the last two months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- subjects who do not understand the rubric of The patient and observer scar assessment scale (POSAS) and were not willing to participate
- subjects with nodular keloids
- subjects within antihypertensive therapy, pregnancy, malignancy, history of allergies, active skin lesions or bleeding in the keloid area.
- subjects in the treatment of keloid within the last month.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Losartan
ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% applied two times a day for three consecutive months on keloids
|
A pharmaceutical company with a good manufacturing practice certificate is developing ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%
|
|
Active Comparator: Triamcinolone
Intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml every two weeks for three consecutive months on keloid
|
intralesional injection
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The patient and observer scar assessment scale score (POSAS 3.0)
Time Frame: change from baseline the POSAS score at 4,8, and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale 3.0 consists of sixteen items of the patient questionnaire (PSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 80 and 16, consecutively; and seven items of the observer questionnaire (OSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 35 and 7, consecutively.
The lower score, the better result of the keloid.
|
change from baseline the POSAS score at 4,8, and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation
Time Frame: change from baseline the degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
The colors are taken using dermoscopy and quantifiably analysed using image analysis ImageJ
|
change from baseline the degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
|
the width of the keloid surface area (mm2)
Time Frame: change from baseline width of keloid surface area at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
The surface area is taken by digital photography and quantifiably analysed using image analysis ImageJ
|
change from baseline width of keloid surface area at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
|
The thickness of keloid (mm)
Time Frame: change from baseline thickness of keloid at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
The thickness of the keloids is assessed using high-frequency ultrasonography
|
change from baseline thickness of keloid at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
|
The degree of pliability of keloid (durometer unit)
Time Frame: change from baseline pliability at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
The pliability of keloids is assessed using durometer shore type oo (Teclock Japan)
|
change from baseline pliability at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bock O, Schmid-Ott G, Malewski P, Mrowietz U. Quality of life of patients with keloid and hypertrophic scarring. Arch Dermatol Res. 2006 Apr;297(10):433-8. doi: 10.1007/s00403-006-0651-7. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
- Elsaie ML. Update on management of keloid and hypertrophic scars: A systemic review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Sep;20(9):2729-2738. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14310. Epub 2021 Jul 3.
- Steckelings UM, Czarnetzki BM. The renin-angiotensin-system in the skin. Evidence for its presence and possible functional implications. Exp Dermatol. 1995 Dec;4(6):329-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.1995.tb00056.x.
- Silva IMS, Assersen KB, Willadsen NN, Jepsen J, Artuc M, Steckelings UM. The role of the renin-angiotensin system in skin physiology and pathophysiology. Exp Dermatol. 2020 Sep;29(9):891-901. doi: 10.1111/exd.14159.
- Hedayatyanfard K, Ziai SA, Niazi F, Habibi I, Habibi B, Moravvej H. Losartan ointment relieves hypertrophic scars and keloid: A pilot study. Wound Repair Regen. 2018 Jul;26(4):340-343. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12648. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
- Khodaei B, Nasimi M, Nassireslami E, Seyedpour S, Rahmati J, Haddady Abianeh S, Motavalli Khiavi F. Efficacy of Topical Losartan in Management of Mammoplasty and Abdominoplasty Scars: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Oct;46(5):2580-2587. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-02935-2. Epub 2022 May 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Connective Tissue Diseases
- Fibrosis
- Cicatrix
- Collagen Diseases
- Keloid
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers
- Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
- Triamcinolone
- Losartan
- Triamcinolone Acetonide
- Triamcinolone hexacetonide
- Triamcinolone diacetate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CT0012023
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- ICF
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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