Alcohol & Exercise Study (Alc-Excr)
The Effect of an Acute Exercise Intervention on Alcohol Craving and Alcohol Seeking Behaviors Among Heavy Social Drinkers
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Jeus Chavarria, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 81332 519-661-2111
- Email: jchavarr@uwo.ca
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Harry Prapavessis, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 80173 519-661-2111
- Email: hprapave@uwo.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 3K7
- Western University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Heavy social alcohol drinkers (i.e., alcohol drinkers who consume 10-40 standard alcohol beverages per week and participate in 1-5 binge drinking episodes [consume 4+/5+ drinks in a sitting for women/men, respectively]) per week.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Meets DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for a current moderate or severe alcohol use disorder
- Meets DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for a current Moderate or Severe cannabis use disorder
- Endorses daily smoking of tobacco
- Endorses having a current DSM-5 psychiatric disorder
- Endorses having any medical conditions that may interfere with the exercise condition (e.g., knee-replacement, sprained ankle, etc.)
- Has a current level of physical activity that exceeds 20 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per day
- Endorses illicit substance use (i.e., use of illicit substances x>2 times in the past year)
- Has self-reported allergies to pineapple juice, cranberry juice, orange juice, &/or tonic water
- Individuals not proficient in reading, writing, or speaking in English
- Women who are trying to conceive or who are pregnant
- Women who are currently breastfeeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Coloring
Coloring in an adult coloring book as a distraction activity
|
20 minutes of coloring in adult coloring book
|
|
Experimental: Exercise
Moderate intensity treadmill walking (40%-59% of heartrate reserve).
|
20 minutes of Moderate intensity (40%-59% heartrate reserve) walking on a treadmill.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in alcohol craving after alcohol prime dose
Time Frame: mid-intervention (32 minutes after prime dose consumption) & post-intervention (44 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
It is expected that the exercise condition will lead to larger reductions in alcohol craving (Alcohol Urge Questionnaire) at the mid- and post-intervention time points as compared to the coloring condition.
|
mid-intervention (32 minutes after prime dose consumption) & post-intervention (44 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
|
Post-intervention alcohol beverage consumption
Time Frame: Post-intervention (approximately 50 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
It is expected that individuals in the exercise condition will consume more of the alcohol-placebo beverage (milliliters of beverage consumed) than individuals in the coloring condition.
|
Post-intervention (approximately 50 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in alcohol wanting after alcohol prime dose
Time Frame: mid-intervention (32 minutes after prime dose consumption) & post-intervention (44 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
It is expected that the exercise condition will lead to larger reductions in alcohol wanting (Drug Effects Questionnaire: Want More item) at the mid- and post-intervention time points as compared to the coloring condition.
|
mid-intervention (32 minutes after prime dose consumption) & post-intervention (44 minutes after prime dose consumption)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jesus Chavarria, Ph.D., Western University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0000055296
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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