Neurocognitive Assessment in TAVI (NEAT TAVI)
The Influence of Cerebral Protection on Neurocognitive Outcomes Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Severe aortic stenosis is a common heart condition affecting elderly patients. Degeneration of the aortic valve (oneway valve between the heart and the aorta) causes high resistence to blood flow, resulting in strain on the heart and the potential for heart failure and death. Treatment of aortic stenosis has traditionally been with open heart surgery. A new procedure called transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) allows new aortic valves to be implanted through the femoral arteries, resulting in equivalent outcomes to open surgery with a more rapid recovery. Some complications remain present however, including the risk of debris released during the valve implantation being carried by the blood stream into the brain. This may lead to strokes and a loss of mental capacity. Devices that filter the blood stream and capture this debris have now been developed but are of uncertain benefit. We plan to investigate the brain function of patients who have been randomly assigned to the TAVI procedure with and without the use of filters to see if there are any cognitive benefits to the use of this technology.
Patients who are enrolled in the BHF PROTECT-TAVI trial will be invited to partcipate in this trial. They will have already been randomly assigned to TAVI with or without cerebral filter use. We will perform a series of bedside clinical tests (lasting ~40 minutes) involving questionnaires, pen & paper and computer-based tasks. These will be performed both pre- and post-TAVI. There is no change to routine patient care. Data will be analysed with the assistance of trained neuropsychologists and will provide a valuable insight into the performance and role of the cerebral filter for TAVI patients in the future.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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East Sussex
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Brighton, East Sussex, United Kingdom, BN2 5BE
- Royal Sussex County Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Randomised in the BHF PROTECT-TAVI trial (assessing stroke outcomes in TAVI with and without filter use).
- Willing to provide informed consent for participation in this trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant has been excluded from use of the filter device due to anatomical or clinical contra-indications.
- Inadequate English skills.
- Inability to complete assessment tasks due to visual or auditory impairment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
Control arm
Patients randomised in the BHF PROTECT study to TAVI without Sentinel cerebral embolic protection
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Intervention arm
Patients randomised in the BHF PROTECT study to TAVI with Sentinel cerebral embolic protection
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Neurocognitive change
Time Frame: <3 days post-TAVI
|
Neurocognitive change by individual scores for each task performed
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<3 days post-TAVI
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Neurocognitive change
Time Frame: 12-months post-TAVI
|
Neurocognitive change by individual scores for each task performed
|
12-months post-TAVI
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Subgroup interactions
Time Frame: <3 days post-TAVI
|
Age, baseline cognitive score, prior CVA, type of TAVI device, procedural pre- and post-dilation
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<3 days post-TAVI
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NEAT TAVI
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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