Treatment Patterns and Real-World Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Advanced NSCLC and MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation in the United States

December 5, 2023 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
This was a retrospective, noninterventional cohort study of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) with MET exon 14 skipping mutation who received treatment with capmatinib, immunotherapy (IO), or chemotherapy (CT) in real-world practice settings. Data abstraction was performed by the participating physician.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
287

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New Jersey
      • East Hanover, New Jersey, United States, 07936
        • Novartis

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This was a retrospective, noninterventional cohort study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient was aged ≥ 18 years at the time of NSCLC diagnosis.
  • Had histologically confirmed advanced (stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV) NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutation.

  • Initiated first-line (1L) treatment for aNSCLC between 1 January 2017 and date of data abstraction with one of the following treatment regimen:

    • Capmatinib
    • IO agent in monotherapy (e.g., atezolizumab, pembrolizumab)
    • CT regimen, single agent or combinations of CT agents (e.g., platinum agents, taxane agents, gemcitabine, pemetrexed)
    • Combination regimen containing IO and CT agents
  • Had ≥ 6 months of potential follow-up time after the initiation of 1L treatment for aNSCLC, except if the patient died sooner.
  • Living or deceased at the time of chart abstraction.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of other mutations (e.g., EGFR, ALK, ROS1, RET, NTRK, BRAF, or KRAS) at any time.
  • Treatment with other MET inhibitors such as crizotinib or tepotinib at any time during the study period.
  • Participation in clinical trials related to treatment for NSCLC at any timepoint.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Capmatinib
IO monotherapy
Chemotherapy alone
IO + chemotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time-to-treatment discontinuation (TTD)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Up to approximately 5 years
Real-world overall response rate (rwORR)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Proportion of patients with best overall response of either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the line of therapy based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, or per healthcare professional (HCP) assessment.
Up to approximately 5 years
Real-world disease control rate (rwDCR)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Proportion of patients with best overall response of either a CR+PR or stable disease to the line of therapy based on RECIST version 1.1, or per HCP assessment.
Up to approximately 5 years
Real-world duration of response (rwDOR)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Time from the date of first documented CR or PR to the first documented systemic disease progression or death due to any cause.
Up to approximately 5 years
Real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Time from start of therapy until the earliest of a clinically documented systemic disease progression.
Up to approximately 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: Up to approximately 5 years
Time from start of therapy until death.
Up to approximately 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean age
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline
Number of patients per demographic category
Time Frame: Baseline
Demographic categories included sex, race/ethnicity, and insurance status.
Baseline
Number of patients per clinical characteristic category
Time Frame: Baseline
Clinical characteristics included staging, presence and site(s) of metastases, number of lesions, and performance status.
Baseline
Number of patients per comorbidity
Time Frame: Up to 6 months pre-baseline
Up to 6 months pre-baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 3, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 2, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 7, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 5, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 5, 2023

First Posted (Estimated)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 7, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 7, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 5, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CINC280AUS16

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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