The Effect of Aspirin on Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis
The Effect of 100mg Aspirin on Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis: a Prospective Cohort Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yanglin Pan, MD
- Phone Number: +8613991811225
- Email: yanglinpan@hotmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Xiaoyu Kang, MD
- Phone Number: +8615291680602
- Email: kangxiaoyu@hotmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shaanxi
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032
- Recruiting
- Air Force Military Medical University, China
-
Contact:
- Yanglin Pan, MD
- Phone Number: 13991811225
- Email: yanglinpan@hotmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with with recurrent acute pancreatitis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 2 episodes of acute pancreatitis in the past year
- Latrogenic AP (pancreatitis due to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, surgery, or after other invasive treatment). Iatrogenic pancreatitis will not count as an episode of recurrent pancreatitis
- Previous allergy to Non-Steroid Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Regularly taking aspirin or other NSAIDs >3 doses per week
- Contradictions for the medications of NSAIDs, including Active peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 3 months or previous peptic ulcer, history of significant hepatic or renal disease, platelet count less than 100X10^9/L or international normalized ratio (INR) >1.5)
- Biliary stones
- Receiving endoscopic sphincterotomy and/or pancreatic stent placement and/or cholecystectomy and/or pancreatic surgery after the latest pancreatitis or planning to undergo one of those interventions within preceding 2 years
- Patients with the level of serum triglycerides of >5.65 mmol/L and did not receive regular lipid-lowering therapy
- Primary hyperparathyroidism has been well-treated after last episode of pancreatitis and recruitment or will be operated in <2 years
- Patients with previously heavy alcohol consumption (50g/day for men, 40g/day for women) and have not quit drinking, or have significant withdrawal symptoms
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patients
- Inability to give informed consents
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 100mg aspirin group
Patients received oral 100mg aspirin, one tablet daily for 2 years
|
Patients received oral 100mg aspirin, one tablet daily for 2 years
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The mean interval between two consecutive occurrences of acute pancreatitis during follow-up
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Acute pancreatitis was defined as meeting two or three following items: (1) acute onset of a persistent, severe, epigastric pain often radiating to the back.
(2) Serum amylase and/or lipase concentrations at least three times higher than upper limit of normal value.
(3) Abdominal imaging examination results showed pancreatic inflammation.
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The numbers of acute pancreatitis during follow-up
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
|
The numbers of pancreatitis with different severity evaluated by revised Atlanta criteria
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Mild acute pancreatitis, no organ failure and no local or systemic complications; Moderately severe acute pancreatitis, organ failure that resolves within 48 h (transient organ failure) and/or Local or systemic complications without persistent organ failure. Severe acute pancreatitis, Persistent organ failure (>48 h). |
2 years
|
|
The hospitalization days due to acute pancreatitis
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
|
The rate of patients with chronic pancreatitis.
Time Frame: 2 years
|
chronic pancreatitis was defined according to the Asia&Pacific consensus report, when meeting one of the following conditions: (1) pancreatic calcification on cross-sectional imaging; (2) pancreatic ductal changes on endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP); (3) abnormal pancreatic function test results; (d) confirmed CP on endoscopic ultrasound; and (4) histological evidence of CP.
|
2 years
|
|
The rate of patients with new-onset diabetes
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
|
The numbers of aspirin tablets the patients actually take
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
|
The mortality rate
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
|
The rate of patients who had adverse events due to oral aspirin
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sankaran SJ, Xiao AY, Wu LM, Windsor JA, Forsmark CE, Petrov MS. Frequency of progression from acute to chronic pancreatitis and risk factors: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2015 Nov;149(6):1490-1500.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.07.066. Epub 2015 Aug 20.
- Guda NM, Muddana V, Whitcomb DC, Levy P, Garg P, Cote G, Uc A, Varadarajulu S, Vege SS, Chari ST, Forsmark CE, Yadav D, Reddy DN, Tenner S, Johnson CD, Akisik F, Saluja AK, Lerch MM, Mallery JS, Freeman ML. Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis: International State-of-the-Science Conference With Recommendations. Pancreas. 2018 Jul;47(6):653-666. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000001053.
- Takada Y, Bhardwaj A, Potdar P, Aggarwal BB. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents differ in their ability to suppress NF-kappaB activation, inhibition of expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and cyclin D1, and abrogation of tumor cell proliferation. Oncogene. 2004 Dec 9;23(57):9247-58. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208169.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease Attributes
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Recurrence
- Pancreatitis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Fibrinolytic Agents
- Fibrin Modulating Agents
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
- Antipyretics
- Aspirin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KY20232303-F-1
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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