Pharmacological Modulation of Peripheral Nerve Excitability
Pharmacological Modulation of Peripheral Nerve Excitability - Measurement With the Human Perception Threshold Tracking Method
The present project is a human experimental study. The aim is to assess the pharmacologically modulated excitability of peripheral sensory nerves with a human experimental model.
The study measures the excitability of peripheral sensory nerves before and after application of different topical drugs (lidocaine (5%), phenytoin (10%),mepyramine (2%) and placebo).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Design and method Study design The study is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. To minimize the risk of bias and achieve balance in the allocation of participants and application of creams, block randomization is used. To ensure double blinding, 1-2 colleagues from Center for Neuroplasticity and Pain (CNAP), who is not otherwise involved in the project, will keep the randomization list in a secure room.
Study procedure and experimental test The PTT model will be used to measure the excitability of peripheral sensory afferents. PTT will be measured before and after topical drug application at four distinct areas - two at each side of the volar site of the forearms.
In total four topical creams will be used in the study. One cream containing placebo, one with lidocaine (5%), one with phenytoin (10%) and one with mepyramine (2%).
The study consists of one session lasting 3-4 hrs. The study will include 20 healthy volunteers.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Trine Andresen, Post.Doc
- Phone Number: 004528908551
- Email: trinea@hst.aau.dk
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Carsten D Mørch, Ass. Prof.
- Email: cdahl@hst.aau.dk
Study Locations
-
-
-
Aalborg, Denmark
- Center For Neuroplasticity and Pain
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and Women age > 18 years
- Understand and speak Danish
- No medication besides contraceptives
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactating women
- Drug addiction (use of cannabis, opioids, or other drugs)
- Use of pain killers, alcohol, or nicotine within the last 24 hours before study start
- Any other medical treatment (e.g., antidepressants, anticonvulsants)
- History of peripheral or chronic pain conditions / neuropathy
- Skin diseases
- Scars and/or tattoos at the volar site of the forearm
- Previous traumatic experience of an electrical accident
- Application of moisturizing lotion of the volar site of the forearms (24 hours before study start)
- Participation in any other research projects/studies 7 days before study start
- Known allergy/intolerance to lidocaine/phenytoin/mepyramine
- Lack of ability to cooperate
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Pharmacological modulation with lidocaine 5%
Experimental investigation of pharmacological modulation of peripheral nerve excitability, which is measured with the human perception threshold tracking method.
With this method neurophysiological mechanisms of sensory afferents can be investigated
|
Drug is used to pharmacologically modulate peripheral sensory afferents
|
|
Active Comparator: Pharmacological modulation with Phenytoin 10%
Experimental investigation of pharmacological modulation of peripheral nerve excitability, which is measured with the human perception threshold tracking method.
With this method neurophysiological mechanisms of sensory afferents can be investigated
|
Drug is used to pharmacologically modulate peripheral sensory afferents
|
|
Active Comparator: Pharmacological modulation with Mepyramine 2%
Experimental investigation of pharmacological modulation of peripheral nerve excitability, which is measured with the human perception threshold tracking method.
With this method neurophysiological mechanisms of sensory afferents can be investigated
|
Drug is used to pharmacologically modulate peripheral sensory afferents
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control
Experimental investigation of pharmacological modulation of peripheral nerve excitability, which is measured with the human perception threshold tracking method.
With this method neurophysiological mechanisms of sensory afferents can be investigated
|
Drug is used as control
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in PTT-value
Time Frame: 1 hour after application of cream
|
Primary outcome measures are changes in the PTT-value (registered as mA) before and after application with topical pharmaceutical drugs.
|
1 hour after application of cream
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Trine Andresen, Post.Doc, Center For Neuroplasticity and Pain
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nervous System Diseases
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
- Sleep Aids, Pharmaceutical
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anesthetics, Local
- Anesthetics
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Sensory System Agents
- Histamine Antagonists
- Histamine Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers
- Sodium Channel Blockers
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Hypnotics and Sedatives
- Anti-Allergic Agents
- Anticonvulsants
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers
- Histamine H1 Antagonists
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers
- Lidocaine
- Phenytoin
- Pyrilamine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- N-20230071
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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