Study to Evaluate the Non-inferiority of Low-dose HIPEC Versus High-dose HIPEC in the Treatment of PMP (HIPEC-PMP) (HIPEC-PMP)

February 17, 2026 updated by: University of Southampton

A Single Blinded Randomised Controlled Study to Evaluate the Non-inferiority of HIPEC With Mitomycin C 10 mg/m2 for 60 Minutes Versus HIPEC With Mitomycin C 35mg/m2 for 90 Minutes in the Treatment of Pseudomyxoma Peritonei From Perforated Epithelial Mucinous Tumours of the Appendix

The Investigators are researching how to improve the treatment currently available for patients diagnosed with Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (PMP). This is a rare cancer that usually starts in the appendix and spreads around the abdomen.

PMP is usually treated using a type of surgery called Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS). During the surgery heated chemotherapy will also be used to treat any cancer cells that cannot be seen and may be left behind. This is called Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC).

This treatment is commonly used in the UK and in Europe, however, the chemotherapy can be given at two different doses: a lower dose over 60 minutes or a higher-dose over 90 minutes.

The Investigators want to understand if there is a difference between these two doses. The higher dose has been associated with a slightly increased rate of complications but may be better at killing cancer cells and preventing recurrence of cancer. In Basingstoke the lower dose over 60 minutes is used and survival results are similar to centres who use the higher dose.

Previous studies have shown that both doses are effective at treating PMP, but no research has shown which is better for patients. The Investigators hope to show that the lower-dose over 60-minutes is as good as the higher-dose over 90-minutes.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

HIPEC-PMP is a randomised, non-inferiority phase III trial with two parallel groups, designed to assess two doses of mitomycin C (MMC) for the treatment of pseudomyxoma peritonei. The trial is to be carried out in a single specialist centre.

The low and high doses within the trial are used routinely across the world, but to date they have not been compared directly. As the lead site use low dose MMC, the trial has been designed to assess whether this has comparable performance to high dose with respect to clinical outcomes (primarily disease-free survival; DFS), hence the non-inferiority design. The trial uses a Bayesian design to incorporate existing information on the two treatments (given they are used routinely, and various studies have reported DFS rates in cohort studies). The design allows for discounting the prior information through data-driven weighting of different prior distributions, if the observed data is observed to be markedly different to prior data.

Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) represent the standard of care for Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (PMP) of appendiceal origin. Although Mitomycin C is used as standard of care HIPEC treatment, the optimal dose of Mitomycin C (MMC) and duration of HIPEC following cytoreductive surgery remains to be defined.

This study therefore aims to evaluate the non-inferiority of HIPEC with mitomycin C 10 mg/m2 for 60 minutes versus HIEPC with mitomycin C 35 mg/m2 for 90 minutes. There is a small risk of higher toxicity with 35 mg/m2 of Mitomycin C, however Kuijpers et al found that morbidity was tolerable and convincing survival.

There is limited evidence on the quality of life in patients with PMP, therefore assessing quality of life will provide information that could be used to improve patient care and well-being. In addition, furthering understanding of the genetics of the disease could improve prognostication and targeted treatments for patient benefit could be explored and will therefore be investigated in this study. Translational blood samples including tissue (normal, primary and metastatic), serum, plasma, DNA, RNA and buffy coat will be collected for genetic analysis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

176

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Hampshire
      • Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom
        • Recruiting
        • Peritoneal Malignancy Institute Basingstoke - Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Faheez Mohamed
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Sophia Stanford
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Alexios Tzivanakis
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Tom Cecil
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Sanjeev Dayal
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Gui Han Lee
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Brendan Moran
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Vasanth Mark Samuel

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinical and/or radiological diagnosis of pseudomyxoma peritonei from a primary mucinous epithelial tumours of the appendix (low and high grade)
  2. The extent of intraperitoneal disease must be deemed to be amenable to complete cytoreduction (CC0-1, i.e. residual disease of < 2.5mm in diameter).
  3. Patients aged 16 or more and capable of giving informed consent for the procedures and interventions of the current trial.
  4. ECOG performance status 0-1.

    Exclusion Criteria:

  5. Patients who have previously undergone cytoreductive surgery and/or intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
  6. Clinical evidence or suspicion of metastases to sites different than peritoneum or intra-abdominal lymph nodes
  7. Hypersensitivity to the active substance (mitomycin) or its excipients (mannitol, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide)
  8. Patients with conditions which may affect their ability to understand, retain and weigh up the information related to the requirements and consenting process of the study
  9. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: ARM A (lower dose)
10mg/m2 MMC given intraperitoneal as one single dose at Time 0 of HIPEC

Mitomycin is a tumour antibiotic isolated from the broth of Streptomyces species. It has alkylating properties, which results in DNA cross-linking. Once MMC enters the tumour cell, it needs microsomal modification by various enzymes to be transformed into active state; free radicals constituted of semiquinones of MMC are responsible for its cytotoxic effects.

Mitomycin is licenced in the UK and recommended by NICE for intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

Other Names:
  • HIPEC
Experimental: ARM B (higher dose)
35mg/m2 MMC given in fractionated doses :50% at Time 0, 25% at T30 and 25% at T60

Mitomycin is a tumour antibiotic isolated from the broth of Streptomyces species. It has alkylating properties, which results in DNA cross-linking. Once MMC enters the tumour cell, it needs microsomal modification by various enzymes to be transformed into active state; free radicals constituted of semiquinones of MMC are responsible for its cytotoxic effects.

Mitomycin is licenced in the UK and recommended by NICE for intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

Other Names:
  • HIPEC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease Free Survival
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare disease free survival between low- and high-dose mitomycin C (MMC).
24 Months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adverse Events using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare short- and long-term toxicity between arms.
24 Months
EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Questionnaire
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare short- and long-term quality of life between arms.
24 Months
QLQ-C30 Quality of Life Questionnaire
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare short- and long-term quality of life between arms.
24 Months
MODRUM Healthcare Resource Use Questionnaire
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare the cost-effectiveness of high dose with low dose mitomycin. Participants will document how often they have used healthcare services over a period of 2 years following surgery. The number of uses of healthcare services reported by participants will be compared between the two arms.
24 Months
Healthcare Cost
Time Frame: 24 Months
To compare the cost-effectiveness of high dose with low dose mitomycin. Participants will document how often they have used healthcare services over a period of 2 years following surgery using the MODRUM questionnaire. The number of reported uses of healthcare services and associated costs of using these services will be compared between the two arms.
24 Months
Quality-adjusted Life Years
Time Frame: 24 Months
Results from the EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Questionnaire, QLQ-C30 Quality of Life Questionnaire, and MODRUM Healthcare Resource Use Questionnaire as reported by participants will be used to calculate quality-adjusted life years for participants. The results will be compared between the two arms.
24 Months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Faheez Mohamed, MBChB, MD, FRCS, Peritoneal Malignancy Unit Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 4, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 18, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 22, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 19, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

In order to meet our ethical obligation to responsibly share data generated by interventional clinical trials, SCTU operate a transparent data sharing request process. As a minimum, anonymous data will be available for request from three months after publication of an article, to researchers who provide a completed Data Sharing request form that describes a methodologically sound proposal, for the purpose of the approved proposal and if appropriate a signed Data Sharing Agreement. Data will be shared once all parties have signed relevant data sharing documentation.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

As a minimum, anonymous data will be available for request from three months after publication of an article and up to a maximum of 25 years.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Researchers interested in our data are asked to complete the Request for Data Sharing form (CTU/FORM/5219) [template located on the SCTU web site, www.southampton.ac.uk/ctu] to provide a brief research proposal on how they wish to use the data. It will include; the objectives, what data are requested, timelines for use, intellectual property and publication rights, data release definition in the contract and participant informed consent etc. If considered necessary, a Data Sharing Agreement from Sponsor may be required.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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