The Role of Lung and Diaphragm Ultrasonography in Predicting Clinical Progression in Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

November 22, 2024 updated by: Simge Evren

The Role of Lung and Diaphragm Ultrasonography in Predicting Clinical Progression in Patients Receiving High-Flow Nasal Oxygen and Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Support for Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate whether the risk of intubation in patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure who were monitored in the intensive care unit and received non-invasive mechanical ventilation and high-flow nasal oxygen treatment could be predicted using lung and diaphragm ultrasound.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Can lung and diaphragm ultrasound predict the risk of intubation in patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure?

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Between January 1, 2024, and May 1, 2024, the diaphragm thickness fraction, excursion, LUS score, ROX index, and the LUSS/ROX index ratio were evaluated using lung and diaphragm ultrasound in 91 patients admitted to the intensive care unit with a diagnosis of hypoxemic respiratory failure. These evaluations were performed at the 6th, 12th, 24th, and 48th hours of their ICU stay, and during intubation if the decision for intubation was made

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

91

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Şişli
      • Istanbul, Şişli, Turkey, 34384
        • Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization
      • İstanbul, Şişli, Turkey, 34384
        • Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Hypoxemic patients in intensive care unit

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

-PaO2 <60 mmHg detected in arterial blood gas samples at the time of admission to the intensive care unit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under the age of 18
  • History of lung and diaphragm surgery
  • Congenital, acquired or traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
  • Diaphragm paralysis
  • Hemodynamic instability requiring vasoactive drug support
  • Do not agree to participate in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Hypoxemic
Patients whose partial oxygen levels are low

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Lung and diaphragm ultrasound evaluation for risk of intubation
Time Frame: 48 hours
Lung and diaphragm ultrasound can predict risk of intubation
48 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ROX index evaluation for risk of intubation
Time Frame: 48 hours
The Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index can predict the risk of intubation Higher score means lower risk
48 hours
LUSS/ROX index ratio evaluation for risk of intubation
Time Frame: 48 hours
LUSS/ROX index ratio can predict the risk of intubation
48 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Namigar Turgut, Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

August 23, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

November 27, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 27, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2024

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 291

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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