Tolerance Study of Allogeneic of Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stroma/stem Cells (AdMSC) Transplantation in Patients with Critical Limb Ischemia. (AlloDREAM)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Lower limbs arteries are a frequent localization of atheroma in elderly people (15-20% after 70 years). The most severe stage of the disease, critical limb ischemia (CLI), defined clinically by the presence of rest pain or ischemic ulcer with an ankle pressure <50 mmHg or a toe pressure <30 mmHg or a TcPO2 <30 mmHg, has a dramatic prognosis at 12 months, with 30% of the patients alive with an amputation, 20% mortality and only 20% of patients with a resolved disease, independently from the treatment. The only validated treatment for this disease is revascularization by endovascular procedures or open surgery. Patients with no option or poor option (high risk) for revascularization have the worst prognosis. Regenerative medicine has been studied in this field, by the injection of bone marrow derived stem cells in the ischemic limb to improve neo-angiogenesis. Despite the encouraging first results, few studies have shown a clinical interest of this kind of approach. The products tested were heterogeneous compounds derived from the bone marrow.
Different types of stem cells have recently been studied in clinical trial on ischemic disease of the heart and muscular arteries. Adipose derived stem cell, have shown in vitro and in vivo models a stronger potential of success in recovering from ischemic disease and oxygenation of the tissues.
Scientists already shown in a phase I study, that adipose derived mesenchymal cells injected in patients with CLI and no option for revascularization, had a very good tolerance and interesting effects on skin oxygenation and healing.
In order to optimize the quality of the AdMSC, to avoid the abdominal sample under anesthesia in the already suffering patients and to have the cellular product available quickly, without waiting the 15 days of culture, researchers envisage the use of AdMSC of allogeneic origin taken from healthy donors and cryopreserved after culture. Indeed, the results of phase 1 of ACellDREAM showed that almost half of the patients suffering from IC had to be amputated during the 15 days of culture. Preliminary experiments show that the phenotypic characteristics, in vitro properties and in vivo biodistribution of these cells after freezing are unchanged.
Researchers are planning a single phase, phase I study to evaluate the tolerability of intramuscular injection of allogeneic AUC in patients with critical non-revascularizable ischemia, or with persistent ischemia despite revascularization.
The aim of this phase I is to evaluate safety of allogeneic AdMSC transplantation in patients with critical limb ischemia with poor options or no option for revascularization. Ten patients will be included and have AdMSC injection in their ischemic leg. Patients will be follow-up during six months to evaluate ulcer evolution, wound healing, pain, blood flow and immune response in blood samples.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: François-Xavier LAPEBIE, Dr
- Phone Number: +33 5 61 32 24 38
- Email: lapebie.fx@chu-toulouse.fr
Study Locations
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-
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Toulouse, France
- CHU Toulouse
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Contact:
- François Xavier LAPEBIE, MD
- Phone Number: +33 0561322638
- Email: lapebie.fx@chu-toulouse.fr
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Contact:
- François-Xavier LAPEBIE, MD
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients over 18 years old,
- Patients with CLI according international definition: 1) rest pain of ischemic origin or ischemic trophic disorder present for at least 15 days, and 2) an ankle pressure ≤50 mmHg (≤70 mmHg for diabetic patients) or a toe pressure ≤30 mmHg or a TcPO2 ≤30 mmHg,
- Patient not revascularizable by decision of the surgeon or anesthesiologist orpatient with persistent critical ischemia after revascularization,
- Patient with a life expectancy greater than 6 months,
- Patients who signed the informed consent,
- Women of childbearing age with effective contraception (oral contraception, IUD, dermal implant) and with negative pregnancy test,
- Patient affiliated to a social security system.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Need of a major amputation (amputation at or above the ankle) within 1 month following the inclusion,
- Another clinical trial participation (except observational studies),
- Patient with active cancer history in the 5 previous years except cured basal cell carcinoma or cured low-stage melanoma,
- Patient allergic to local anesthetics
- Immunosuppressive therapy
- Ulcers with exposure of tendons, osteomyelitis, or clinically uncontrolled infection,
- Patient under the protection of justice or under guardianship or curatorship.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: CellReady
All the patients will be included and will have AdMSC injections (CellReady®) in their ischemic led.
They will be follow-up during 6 months.
|
Allogeneic adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (AdMSC) (CellReady ® drug) will be administered intramuscularly into the ischemic limb (dose of 90x10^6 AdMSC) of patients.
They will be followed at 1 day, 7 days, 30 days, 90 days, and 180 days after the injection.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of the tolerance
Time Frame: 6 months
|
local and systemic tolerance during 6 months by the collection and analysis of adverse events (serious or non-serious) throughout the duration of the study
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6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of the efficacy of the treatment on critical limb ischemia.
Time Frame: Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
Proportion of patients without criteria of CLI
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Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Evaluation of the evolution of ischemia objective parameters.
Time Frame: Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Pressures, laser-Doppler and TcPO2
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Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Evaluation of the healing.
Time Frame: Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Number of complete scarring
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Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
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Evaluation of the proportion of patients who required a major amputation.
Time Frame: Day 180
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Day 180
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|
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Evaluation of the pain Evolution
Time Frame: Day 0, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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VAS (visual analogue scale), consumption of morphine or non-morphine analgesics
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Day 0, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
|
Evaluation of the neovascularization on the treated leg.
Time Frame: Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Determination of the number of neo-vessels formed by angiography, angio Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or angio-scanner.
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Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Evaluation of the proportion of patients included who had all the injections.
Time Frame: Day 0
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Day 0
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|
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Evaluation of the evolution of the quality of life
Time Frame: Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Claudication Scale (CLAU-S®)
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Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Evaluation of the security.
Time Frame: Day 0, Day 1, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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Description of all adverse reaction during the trial
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Day 0, Day 1, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
|
Evaluation of the immunomodulatory activity of the injected cells.
Time Frame: Evaluated at Day 1, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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- Immuno-monitoring by evaluation of the different circulating immune populations (Th1, Th2, Th17, Treg ...) associated with functional tests in vitro and immunological assays of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, TNFα, IFNγ).
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Evaluated at Day 1, Day 7, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
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Evaluation of the patient's immune response against Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AdMSCs)
Time Frame: Day 30
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Dosage of anti HLA (human leukocyte antigen) donor antobodies.
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Day 30
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Evaluation of the evolution of the quality of life.
Time Frame: Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
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EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L)
|
Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 180
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: François-Xavier LAPEBIE, Dr, Service de Médecine Vasculaire, Hôpital Rangueil, CHU de Toulouse
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC31/21/0168
- 2023-509312-29-00 (Ctis)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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