Antenatal Body Shape Index and Pregnancy Complications

June 12, 2025 updated by: Elif Betul Esmer, Abant Izzet Baysal University

Relationship Between Antenatal Body Shape Index and Pregnancy Complications

Background/aim: Gestational diabetes (GDM), gestational hypertension (GHT) and preeclampsia are common complications of pregnancy. In this study, it was aimed to determine the relationship between body shape index (ABSI), calculated based on antenatal measurements of the height, weight and waist circumference, and GDM, GHT and preeclampsia.

Materials and methods: 170 patients at 6-16th weeks of gestation were prospectively analyzed. Body mass index (BMI) and ABSI were calculated. Patients were analyzed according to the presence of GDM, GHT and preeclampsia at follow-up.

Our study is the first in terms of its subject and makes a significant contribution to the literature.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

170

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bolu, Turkey, 14030
        • Abant Izzet Baysal University Faculty of Medicine, 14030, Bolu, Turkey

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

170 patients at 6-16th weeks of gestation

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Having a singleton pregnancy
  • Pregnancy follow-up and birth must have taken place at Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Training and Research Hospital.
  • Voluntary informed consent form must be signed to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Additional systemic and chronic diseases (chronic hypertension, DM, hepatic diseases such as cholestasis, cardiac diseases, rheumatic diseases, renal diseases…)
  • History of Gestational Diabetes, Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia in previous pregnancies

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
184 pregnant women who applied to Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Training and Research Hospital
170 patients at 6-16th weeks of gestation were prospectively analyzed. Body mass index (BMI) and ABSI were calculated. Patients were analyzed according to the presence of GDM, GHT and preeclampsia at follow-up.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Calculation of body shape index at 6-16 weeks of gestation
Time Frame: 6-16 weeks of gestation
The study included pregnant women who applied to the Obstetrics and Gynecology outpatient clinic of Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Training and Research Hospital between September 2023 and March 2024. During the first antenatal examination of the patients at 6-16 weeks of pregnancy, body shape indexes were calculated by measuring height, body weight and waist circumference.
6-16 weeks of gestation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients developing pregnancy complications
Time Frame: gestation period and first 6 weeks postpartum
Patients whose body shape index was calculated at 6-16 weeks of gestation were evaluated during pregnancy follow-up according to the development of Gestational Diabetes, Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia.
gestation period and first 6 weeks postpartum

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

June 15, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 15, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2025

Last Verified

June 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • AbantIBU-elifbetulesmer-001

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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