Evaluating the Benefits of RSV Maternal Vaccination Using a Scottish National Dataset (BORLAND)

May 4, 2026 updated by: Pfizer

Evaluating the Benefits Of RSV MaternaL vAccination Using a Scottish National Dataset.

This study will use a retrospective cohort design and will be conducted within routinely collected national healthcare and statutory demographic datasets held by PHS and National Records of Scotland (NRS). As such, there will be no active enrollment of study participants, no direct contact with study participants, no collection of any primary data outside of the standard of care (SOC), and no requirement for informed consent.

This study design was chosen due to several advantages, over other possible designs, including the ability to evaluate incidence of study outcomes in exposed and unexposed infants, ability to follow infants longitudinally to evaluate study outcomes through 12 months of age, and ability to evaluate all-cause outcomes.

Study endpoints, including RSV-associated LRTD hospitalization and RSV-associated hospitalization, among infants born to ABRYSVO-vaccinated mothers (exposed group) will be compared with those among infants born to ABRYSVO-unvaccinated mothers (comparison group) initially from birth through 6 months of age, with later analysis from birth through 12 months as the infants reach this age threshold and their data become available.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This will be a whole population birth cohort study of all live-born infants born in Scotland during the study period. In Scotland, all infants are assigned a unique identifier, the Community Health Index (CHI) at birth. CHI is a common identifier across all National Health Service (NHS) healthcare encounters and allows linkage of all healthcare data to statutory datasets such as death records. The patient population will include all live-born infants born in Scotland over an 18-month accrual period, from 1st September 2024 - 28th February 2026 (or end of RSV season) and their mothers (approximately 69,000 mother-infant pairs). Selection criteria for the population were based on the time period of the RSV season in Scotland and the earliest gestational age eligible for ABRYSVO vaccination, per the MHRA. All infants will be followed for 12 months after birth; thus, the last outcome assessment will be approximately 28th February 2027.

Description

Infants must meet all inclusion criteria to be eligible for inclusion in the study:

  1. Live birth in Scotland from 1st September 2024 to 28th February 2026
  2. Gestational age at birth ≥28(0/7) weeks of gestation (earliest gestational age eligible for ABRYSVO vaccination)

Infants meeting any of the following criteria will not be included in the study:

  1. Born to a mother who received any licensed or investigational RSV vaccine other than ABRYSVO at any time during pregnancy
  2. Meets UK national guidelines for monoclonal antibody receipt

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Exposed
Infants whose mother received ABRYSVO vaccine during pregnancy 14 days or more before delivery
Biological: ABRYSVO
ABRYSVO
Unexposed
Infants born to mothers who did not receive ABRYSVO during pregnancy will be considered unexposed

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated LRTD hospitalization occurring ≤180 days after birth (first episode)
Time Frame: ≤180 days after birth
≤180 days after birth

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated hospitalization occurring ≤180 days after birth (first episode)
Time Frame: ≤180 days after birth
≤180 days after birth
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated LRTD hospitalization occurring ≤180 days after birth (first episode) stratified by term/preterm status and by gestational age at vaccination
Time Frame: ≤180 days after birth
≤180 days after birth
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated hospitalization occurring ≤180 days after birth (first episode) stratified by term/preterm status at delivery and by gestational age at vaccination
Time Frame: ≤180 days after birth
≤180 days after birth
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated LRTD hospitalization occurring ≤360 days after birth (first episode) (by cumulative and by discrete age-intervals)
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated hospitalization occurring ≤360 days after birth (first episode) (by cumulative and by discrete age-intervals)
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth
LRTI hospitalization (any cause) occurring ≤360 days after birth (first episode during the RSV season) (cumulative and by age-intervals)
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth
ARI hospitalization (any cause) occurring ≤360 days after birth (first episode during the RSV season) (cumulative and by age-intervals)
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
PCR-confirmed RSV-associated hospitalization stratified by: gestational age (GA) at delivery, GA at vaccination, time from vaccination to birth, with/without administration with other maternal vaccines, breastfeeding status & infant deprivation index
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth
Infant & hospitalization characteristics (e.g. infant age at hospitalization, duration of stay in days, level of care, disease severity, death) among infants ≤360 days after birth with RSV-associated hospitalization & maternal ABYRSVO vaccination status
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth
Relative risk of breakthrough RSV in infants born to mothers vaccinated with ABRYSVO by sex, gestational age at birth, low birth weight, deprivation index, ethnicity, time between vaccine and delivery, and maternal morbidity status.
Time Frame: ≤360 days after birth
≤360 days after birth

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Pfizer

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 13, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 13, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 14, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 14, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 19, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 6, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 4, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • C3671083

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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