Real-world Experience With the Available Outpatient COVID-19 Therapies in Patients With Cancer: an Ambispective Cohort Study

November 17, 2025 updated by: Angioletta Lasagna, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
The real-life efficacy of early antiviral therapies in cancer patients with COVID-19 is largely uncharacterized. From these unresolved issues, it is therefore necessary to fill these knowledge gaps by assessing the efficacy and safety of these therapies in combination with anti-cancer therapies.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
112

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Italy
    • Pavia
      • Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 27100
        • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, SC Oncologia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with solid tumors on active treatment who have COVID-19 infection and receive an early therapy are eligible.

Patients admitted from January 2022 to December 2023 are candidate for the study. At the closure of the enrollment, we plan a further follow-up of 12 months.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients ≥ 18 years diagnosed with and/or treated for solid tumors at the department of Oncologia of the Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
  2. Prospective patients (or their or legal guardians) who have the ability to understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document
  3. Retrospective patients who have signed the institutional document allowing the use of their data for research on their disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are unable to understand informed consent document

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
evaluate the rate of hospitalization for COVID-19 disease within 14 days in the patients with cancer using COVID-19 early therapies as per indication.
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To evaluate the mortality rate for COVID-19 disease
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
To evaluate the time to COVID 19 symptoms resolution
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
To evaluate the time to nasal swab viral clearance
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
To evaluate the time of the re-start of the oncological treatment
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
To evaluate the incidence of drug-related adverse events
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
To evaluate the incidence of long COVID symptoms according to WHO case definition
Time Frame: Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0
Data will be collected at T0 = start of COVID-19 therapy T1 = seven days after T0 T2 = 2 weeks after T0 T3 = one month after T0 T4 = + 3 months after T0 T5 = + 6 months after T0 T6 = + 12 months after T0

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 23, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 17, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 17, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 21, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 21, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 17, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CO_TER

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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