Comparison b/w Carbamazepine vs Oxcarbazepine in Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia

November 24, 2025 updated by: Sikandar Zaidi, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital

Comparison of Carbamazepine and Oxcarbazepine In the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia

In this Study investigator is comparing the effectiveness and outcomes of two drugs used un the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia , Carbamazepine vs Oxcarbazepine

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

In this open pilot open label randomized controlled trial, Investigator is comparing the effectiveness and outcomes of two drugs used un the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, Carbamazepine vs Oxcarbazepine , hypothesis would be that oxcarbazepine has equal or better outcomes comparatively with less side effects

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
122

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Pakistan
    • Sindh
      • Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 75500
        • Abbassi Shaheed hospital Facio-Maxillary Department

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

  • Inclusion Criteria:

    • Age 18-60 years
    • Either gender
    • TGN diagnosis for ≥2 weeks (according to ICHD-3 criteria¹)

Exclusion Criteria [Expanded]:

  • Other cranial neuralgias
  • Prior surgical treatment for TN
  • Hepatic/renal dysfunction
  • Epilepsy
  • Pregnant/lactating women
  • Drug allergy or intolerance
  • [Expanded] Uncontrolled hypertension
  • [Expanded] Psychiatric disorders

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Carbamazepine group
In this group participants has been prescribed with carbamazepine which is conventional drug for trigeminal neuralgia management
Drug: Carbamazepine
Carbamazepine is a conventional drug used to treat trigeminal neuralgia. It primarily works by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells, which prevents rapid and repetitive firing of action potentials and reduces abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
Active Comparator: Oxcarbazepine group
In this group participants has been prescribed with oxcarbazepine which is new FDA approved drug for TGN management
Drug: oxcarbazepine
Oxcarbazepine is comparatively new approved drug in the treatment of TGN. Oxcarbazepine is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to its active metabolite, (monohydroxy metabolite or MHD). This active form works by blocking voltage-sensitive sodium channels in the brain, which stabilizes over-excited nerve membranes and prevents the rapid spread of abnormal electrical activity

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain relief for TGN
Time Frame: Two months
Pain relief for Trigeminal neuralgia will be assessed define as complete resolution of symptoms (PAIN) , after prescribing both drugs to each individual group, Pain relief will be assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS SCORE) , which is designated by number 1 to 10, in which 1 means NO PAIN, and 10 means SEVERE PAIN. Annexure will be provided to each participant which includes study consent, demographic details, medical history in relevance with inclusion and exclusion criteria, side effects , LFTs values and printed Visual Analogue Scale on the very same document.
Two months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Side effects
Time Frame: Two months
Side effects of each drug will be compared including hepatotoxicity through liver functional tests, and other effects including nausea tolerability, dizziness etc. Annexure will be provided to each group participants ( same as mentioned in primary outcome section) ,which includes side effects column specifically Liver Functional Test results including both baselines values ( during the start of treatment ) and final results( at the end of treatment) and comparison will be made between the two drugs regarding side effects specifically hepatotoxicity.
Two months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Abbasi Shaheed Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Chair: Dr.SUFYAN AHMED, FCPS, KARACHI METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY/ ABBASI SHAHEED HOSPITAL

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • 1. International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3) - online edition, updated 2023. Available at: https://ichd-3.org

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 20, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 20, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 17, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 24, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 26, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 26, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 24, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IRB/KMDC/KMU/128/2025

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Primary and secondary outcomes

IPD Sharing Time Frame

As soon as the article will get published , probably from next year (2027)

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

PUBLIC

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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