A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing a Fast-Fix-Enhanced Arthroscopic System Versus Conventional Arthroscopic Suturing for Temporomandibular Disc Repositioning in Internal Derangement: Functional, Clinical, and Surgical Outcomes
A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing a Fast Fix Enhanced Arthroscopic System Versus Conventional Arthroscopic Suturing for Temporomandibular Disc Repositioning in Internal Derangement: Clinical, Functional, and Surgical Outcomes
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: wajmah Al Sayed, PHD
- Phone Number: 0509560055
- Email: wajmah.sayed@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Both sexes.
- Patients with TMJ internal derangement (disc displacement without reduction).
- Patients indicated for arthroscopic disc repositioning following failure of conservative management.
Exclusion Criteria
- Previous TMJ surgery on the affected joint.
- Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic inflammatory joint disease, or other TMJ pathology (tumor, fracture, infection)
- Severe degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis grade V) or ankylosis.
- Patients are unable to comply with follow-up assessments or MRI evaluation.
- Patients with TMDS are secondary to malocclusion.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fast-Fix-Enhanced Arthroscopic Disc Repositioning
|
Device: The FasT-Fix system is a medical device designed for an "all-inside" arthroscopic meniscal repair.
|
|
Active Comparator: Conventional Arthroscopic Suturing Disc Repositioning
|
Arthroscopic TMJ discopexy using conventional suturing Minimally invasive surgical intervention |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional improvement assessed by Maximum Mouth Opening (MIO)
Time Frame: Baseline (preoperative) to 6 months postoperatively (with assessments at 3 months and 6 months; primary endpoint at 6 months
|
MIO is measured as the maximal interincisal distance (in millimeters) using a ruler or digital caliper, with the primary endpoint being the change from baseline to 6 months postoperatively.
|
Baseline (preoperative) to 6 months postoperatively (with assessments at 3 months and 6 months; primary endpoint at 6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical outcomes , Pain reduction assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) • Improvement of joint symptoms, including clicking and tenderness.
Time Frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively
|
Pain intensity assessed using the 10-cm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents unbearable pain.
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Joint Symptoms (Clicking and Tenderness)
Time Frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively
|
Clinical evaluation of TMJ joint sounds (clicking) and joint tenderness through physical examination and patient report.
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Surgical outcomes Total surgical time recorded
Time Frame: Intraoperative (day of procedure only)
|
Total surgical time recorded intraoperatively from incision to completion of disc fixation, measured in minutes
|
Intraoperative (day of procedure only)
|
|
surgical outcomes Technical Feasibility
Time Frame: Intraoperative (day of procedure only)
|
Surgeon's intraoperative assessment of the feasibility of disc fixation using the assigned arthroscopic technique.
|
Intraoperative (day of procedure only)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Fast-Fix-Enhanced Arthroscopic
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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