Platelet Indices in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, immune-mediated condition characterized by relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. It primarily includes two subtypes: ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), both of which have shown a rising incidence globally over recent decades .The pathogenesis of IBD is complex and multifactorial, involving a dynamic interplay of genetic susceptibility, immune dysregulation, environmental exposures, and gut microbiota alterations .
Recent studies have highlighted the emerging role of platelets beyond hemostasis, particularly in immune modulation and inflammation . Patients with IBD exhibit several platelet-related abnormalities, including changes in platelet count, size, shape, and activation status . These alterations may result from the chronic systemic inflammation characterizing IBD, leading to enhanced platelet reactivity and a prothrombotic state .
Evidence suggests that inflammatory cytokines can trigger coagulation pathways, which in turn amplify inflammation, forming a self-perpetuating cycle . This interplay between inflammation and thrombosis has clinical implications, as IBD patients are at increased risk for thromboembolic events . Mean platelet volume (MPV), plateletcrit (PCT), platelet distribution width (PDW), and platelet count (PLT) are readily accessible indices from a complete blood count that may reflect platelet activity and inflammatory status .
Despite these associations, results from previous studies on platelet indices in IBD patients remain inconsistent. A recent systematic review and meta-analysis demonstrated that MPV is significantly lower in IBD patients compared to healthy controls, while PLT and PCT tend to be elevated .However, the diagnostic and prognostic utility of these indices in clinical practice remains undefined.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Sahar Atef Ahmed
- Phone Number: 01040355329
- Email: saharatef519@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
a. Inclusion criteria:
- Adult patients (age >18) with confirmed diagnosis of UC , Crohn's b. Exclusion criteria:
- Hematologic malignancies or disorders.
- Pregnancy
- Use of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
This study aims to evaluate the correlation between platelet indices and disease activity in IBD
Time Frame: From study enrollment up to 5 years.
|
Correlation between platelet indices and disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease This study aims to assess the correlation between platelet indices and disease activity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Platelet indices, including mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), plateletcrit (PCT), and platelet count (PLT), will be measured as continuous variables obtained from complete blood count analysis. Disease activity will be assessed using validated clinical disease activity indices: the Partial Mayo Score for ulcerative colitis and the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) for Crohn's disease. The correlation between platelet indices and disease activity scores will be evaluated using correlation coefficients (Pearson or Spearman) |
From study enrollment up to 5 years.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation between platelet indices and inflammatory markers in inflammatory bowel disease
Time Frame: From study enrollment up to 5 years
|
This study aims to assess the correlation between platelet indices and inflammatory markers in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Platelet indices (MPV, PDW, PCT, and PLT) will be correlated with inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), using correlation coefficients (Pearson or Spearman). |
From study enrollment up to 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- platelet indices in IBD
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Study Data/Documents
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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