A Phase I/II Trial of JR-446 in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (MPS IIIB)

June 8, 2026 updated by: JCR Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.

A Global, Open-Label, Phase I/II Trial, to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacodynamic and Preliminary Efficacy of JR-446 in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (MPS IIIB)

This is a global, open-label, Phase I/II, interventional trial in participants younger than 6 years of age with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (MPS IIIB), designed to assess the safety and tolerability of JR-446, determine its pharmacodynamic effects, and explore its potential to demonstrate early clinical effects on disease-relevant outcomes.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

12

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Hamburg, Germany, 20246
        • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
        • Contact:
          • Nicole Maria Muschol
          • Phone Number: +49 (0) 40 7410 53714
          • Email: muschol@uke.de
      • London, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
        • Great Ormond Street Hospital For Children
        • Contact:
    • California
      • Oakland, California, United States, 94609
        • Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institution, Attn: 2900 Wing
        • Contact:
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
        • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
        • Contact:
    • Virginia
      • Fairfax, Virginia, United States, 22030
        • Lysosomal and Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center (LDRTC)
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with confirmed MPS IIIB with a phenotype of MPS IIIB that is not classified as slowly progressive (i.e., not attenuated).
  2. A chronological age <6 years.
  3. Ability to complete and achieve a Standard score ≥55, using either Bailey Scale of Infant Development-4 (BSID-4) Cognitive domain or Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children-II (KABC-II) Non-Verbal Index, whichever tool is most appropriate for the participant's chronological age.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindication for lumbar puncture or MRI.
  2. A participant who has a medical condition or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the principal investigator or sub-investigator, might compromise the participant's ability to comply with protocol requirements, the participant's well-being or safety, or the interpretability of the participant's clinical data.
  3. A participant who has received any other investigational drug product (including but not limited to, tralesinidase alfa enzyme replacement therapy [TA-ERT], Genistein, KINERET [anakinra], ambroxol, miglustat) within 4 months (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) before the time of providing informed consent.
  4. A participant who has received gene therapy treatment or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) with successful engraftment.
  5. Serious drug allergy or hypersensitivity to any components of JR-446 or medications likely prescribed during the trial.
  6. A participant has a history of bleeding disorder or current use of medications that, in the opinion of the investigator, place them at risk of bleeding following lumbar puncture.
  7. A patient with recurrent epileptic seizures not adequately controlled with anti-seizure medication, and which, in the clinical judgment of the principal investigator, would preclude safe participation in the trial.
  8. Serology consistent with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exposure or consistent with active hepatitis B (HepB) or hepatitis C (HepC) infection.
  9. A participant/family, who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with protocol requirements and cooperate fully with the trial assessments, procedures, and scheduling for JR-446 IMP dose administrations.
  10. Study participants for whom informed consent is unable to be provided by a parent or legal guardian; or when applicable for a study participant who is unable to provide assent with respect to study participation in conjunction with parental or legal guardian consent for participation on study.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in this clinical trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: JR-446
Arm: 1
IV infusion

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To establish the safety and tolerability of JR-446 in MPS IIIB patients following repeated dose administration
Time Frame: Up to 1 year (multiple visits)
Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events; Incidence and severity of infusion-associated reactions; Incidence of clinically significant changes/abnormalities in safety laboratory tests, vital signs, and electrocardiogram.
Up to 1 year (multiple visits)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Cerebrospinal Fluid Heparan Sulfate Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Absolute Change From Baseline in Serum Heparan Sulfate Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Heparan Sulfate Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Absolute Change From Baseline in Urine Heparan Sulfate Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Percent Change From Baseline in Urine Heparan Sulfate Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Absolute Change From Baseline in Serum Neurofilament Light Chain Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Neurofilament Light Chain Concentration
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year; multiple visits)
Change in Cognitive Function Assessments From Baseline
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Change in Brain MRIs From Baseline
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) From Baseline (using WHO child growth standards)
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Change in Weight SDS From Baseline (using WHO child growth standards)
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Change in Body Mass Index (BMI) SDS From Baseline (using WHO child growth standards)
Time Frame: Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)
Through Week 53 (up to 1 year)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 18, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 8, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 8, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • JR-446-201

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB

Clinical Trials on JR-446

Search Similar Trials