Prospective Evaluation of Flare Detection in IBD With Digital Biomarkers: Bring Your Own Device Study (BYOD)
PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF FLARE DETECTION IN IBD WITH DIGITAL BIOMARKERS: BRING YOUR OWN DEVICE STUDY
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
IBD, comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract, with a globally rising prevalence. Current medical care consists of outpatient visits combined with blood and stool tests, radiological examination and endoscopy. The disease is costly to manage, also leading to indirect costs such as reduced work productivity. Telemonitoring platforms, including MyIBDCoach, IBD@home(Luscii) and IBDream, can alleviate these factors by enabling remote cost-effective monitoring of patient's health. However, data collection largely relies on burdensome questionnaires which are susceptible to bias. Emerging technologies such as wearable devices and smartphones enable continuous remote monitoring through digital biomarkers. This Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) study is part of the IBDigital project, which aims to enrich existing monitoring platforms by integrating digital biomarkers.
In this prospective, observational, multicenter cohort study, patients with IBD will be recruited from the outpatient clinics of the participating centers. Data will be collected from participants' personal smartwatches (and smartphones). Following an inclusion period of approximately four months, participants will enter a one-year follow-up period. During follow-up, standard-of-care clinical data will be collected during outpatient visits. In addition, wearable-derived data, including heart rate metrics, sleep parameters, and physical activity measures, will be continuously collected.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: E Godecharle, MD
- Phone Number: +31 43 388 50 65
- Email: eline.godecharle@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Study Locations
-
-
-
's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands
- Jeroen Bosch Hospital
-
Contact:
- TEH Romkens, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +3173-5533735
- Email: t.romkens@jbz.nl
-
Principal Investigator:
- TEH Romkens, MD, PhD
-
Maastricht, Netherlands
- Maastricht UMC+
-
Contact:
- E Godecharle, MD
- Phone Number: +31 43 388 50 65
- Email: eline.godecharle@maastrichtuniversity.nl
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Principal Investigator:
- MJ Pierik, Prof. Dr.
-
Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Franciscus Hospital
-
Contact:
- R West, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +31104616895
- Email: r.west@franciscus.nl
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Sub-Investigator:
- R West, MD, PhD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years or older
- Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis
- Having a smartwatch and/or a smartphone
- Apple watch, Samsung Watch, Fitbit, Garmin, Polar (devices will not be made available)
Exclusion Criteria:
- No specific exclusion criteria will be used. Subgroup analysis will be performed for patients with e.g. heart problems or arrhythmia, medication impacting HR (such as beta blockers), pregnancy, thyroid problems, shift work...
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients with IBD
≥18 years or older with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, and having a smartwatch (Apple watch, Samsung Watch, Fitbit, Garmin, Polar (devices will not be made available) ) and/or a smartphone.
|
Wearing their own wearable device.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Prediction of mucosal inflammation (calprotectin≥250 µg/g and/or CRP≥5mg/l with UCEIS≥1 or Mayo≥1 (UC) and SES CD≥3 (CD) on endoscopic/radiological evaluation) using HRV-changes relative to individual baseline.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Prediction of mucosal inflammation (assessed by laboratory tests and/or imaging in IBD) using changes in physical activity and sleep metrics relative to individual baseline.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Identification of a discrepancy between inflammatory flares and symptomatic flares (MIAH-CD>3.6 and MIAH-UC>3.5) regarding HRV.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
To study the inter-device variability in mean HRV metrics (including MESOR, acrophase, amplitude, SDNN, RMSSD), PA and sleep parameters, compared to resting state.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Investigation of additional digital phenotypes that can be derived from the available (wearable/clinical) data and how these phenotypes differ across relevant subgroups within the study population.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
To study the difference in step count measured by smartwatches compared with smartphones.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
To investigate if changes in HRV, PA and sleep relative to baseline predict clinical/symptomatic remission in IBD.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: MJ Pierik, Prof. Dr., Maastricht UMC
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Hirten RP, Danieletto M, Sanchez-Mayor M, Whang JK, Lee KW, Landell K, Zweig M, Helmus D, Fuchs TJ, Fayad ZA, Nadkarni GN, Keefer L, Suarez-Farinas M, Sands BE. Physiological Data Collected From Wearable Devices Identify and Predict Inflammatory Bowel Disease Flares. Gastroenterology. 2025 May;168(5):939-951.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2024.12.024. Epub 2025 Jan 16.
- Leung W, Case L, Jung J, Yun J. Factors associated with validity of consumer-oriented wearable physical activity trackers: a meta-analysis. J Med Eng Technol. 2021 Apr;45(3):223-236. doi: 10.1080/03091902.2021.1893395. Epub 2021 Mar 22.
- Kaplan GG. The global burden of inflammatory bowel disease: from 2025 to 2045. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2025 Oct;22(10):708-720. doi: 10.1038/s41575-025-01097-1. Epub 2025 Jul 18.
- Bossuyt P, De Nollin I, De Moor T, Trekels G, Maes I, Dewulf G, Pouillon L. Inflammation Is a Large Dataset of Heartbeats, Groceries, Night Rest, and More. Gastroenterology. 2025 Oct;169(5):1085-1086. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2025.05.029. Epub 2025 Jun 25. No abstract available.
- de Jong MJ, Boonen A, van der Meulen-de Jong AE, Romberg-Camps MJ, van Bodegraven AA, Mahmmod N, Markus T, Dijkstra G, Winkens B, van Tubergen A, Masclee A, Jonkers DM, Pierik MJ. Cost-effectiveness of Telemedicine-directed Specialized vs Standard Care for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in a Randomized Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Jul;18(8):1744-1752. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.038. Epub 2020 Apr 23.
- de Jong M, van der Meulen-de Jong A, Romberg-Camps M, Degens J, Becx M, Markus T, Tomlow H, Cilissen M, Ipenburg N, Verwey M, Colautti-Duijsens L, Hameeteman W, Masclee A, Jonkers D, Pierik M. Development and Feasibility Study of a Telemedicine Tool for All Patients with IBD: MyIBDcoach. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2017 Apr;23(4):485-493. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000001034.
- Hirten RP, Danieletto M, Scheel R, Shervey M, Ji J, Hu L, Sauk J, Chang L, Arnrich B, Bӧttinger E, Dudley J, Keefer L, Sands BE. Longitudinal Autonomic Nervous System Measures Correlate With Stress and Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity and Predict Flare. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2021 Oct 18;27(10):1576-1584. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izaa323.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- METC 2025-0463-A-1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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