ED90 of Tegileridine Combined With Propofol for LMA Insertion

June 24, 2026 updated by: Shiyou Wei

90% Effective Dose of Tegileridine Combined With Propofol for Inhibiting Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion Responses in Patients of Different Ages: A Biased-Coin Sequential Allocation Dose-Finding Study

This is a prospective two-group dose-finding trial using biased-coin sequential up-and-down design. We plan to enroll 108 patients who need general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway placement, divided into young group (18-65 years old) and elderly group (65 years old and older). All patients will receive tegileridine combined with fixed-dose propofol for anesthesia induction. The main goal is to find the 90% effective dose (ED90) of tegileridine that can fully block body movement, cough, tearing and unstable blood pressure/heart rate during laryngeal mask insertion. We will also record cough rate, hemodynamic changes, sedation depth and all perioperative adverse reactions to provide safe dosing reference for different age patients in clinical anesthesia.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
108

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • China
    • Hubei
      • Tianmen, Hubei, China, 431700
        • Tianmen First People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan University of Science and Technology
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elective surgery requiring general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway insertion
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • At rest in the operating room, systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or - diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mmHg or heart rate ≥ 110 bpm
  • Continuous opioid medication for more than 2 weeks within half a year before surgery
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to tegileridine or any study medication components
  • History of psychiatric illness or inability to communicate effectively

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Single Group (All Adult Patients Aged ≥18 Years)
All enrolled adult patients aged ≥18 years receive intravenous tegileridine followed by fixed-dose propofol 2 mg/kg for anesthesia induction. This single-group biased-coin sequential up-and-down design starts with an initial tegileridine dose of 10 μg/kg, with 1 μg/kg dose step for increment or decrement based on laryngeal mask airway insertion response. Patients are stratified into young subgroup (18-65 years) and elderly subgroup (≥65 years) for separate ED90 calculation. Intraoperative anesthesia maintenance and perioperative supportive treatments are consistent for all subjects.
Drug: Tegileridine combined with Propofol for anesthesia induction
Intravenous tegileridine with variable dose adjusted by biased-coin sequential design, combined with fixed-dose propofol 2 mg/kg for general anesthesia induction before laryngeal mask airway placement.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
90% Effective Dose (ED90) of Tegileridine for Suppressing Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion Response
Time Frame: Within 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion
The 90% effective dose of intravenous tegileridine combined with fixed-dose propofol to completely inhibit positive responses during laryngeal mask airway insertion, calculated via central ordinal regression with 95% confidence interval. Positive response is defined as any body movement, frowning, tearing, cough, or blood pressure/heart rate increase over 20% compared with baseline within 3 minutes after LMA placement.
Within 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of cough during laryngeal mask airway insertion
Time Frame: From the start of anesthesia induction to 3 minutes after the end of laryngeal mask airway insertion
During anesthesia induction, intravenous injection of opioids may cause coughing. During the after laryngeal mask airway insertion process, coughing may occur due to airway stimulation.
From the start of anesthesia induction to 3 minutes after the end of laryngeal mask airway insertion
Success rate of sedation
Time Frame: From the start of intubation to 3 minutes after the end of laryngeal mask airway insertion
The modified observer's assessment of alert/sedation scale (MOAA/S) is a commonly - used sedation evaluation tool in clinical practice. It classifies reactivity under different stimuli: Grade 5 means a sensitive response to calling the name in a normal tone of voice; Grade 4 indicates a sluggish response to calling the name in a normal tone of voice; Grade 3 requires a loud or repeated call of the name to elicit a response; Grade 2 shows a response to slight pushing and vibration; Grade 1 has a response to a painful stimulus (by squeezing the trapezius muscle area); Grade 0 means no response to a painful stimulus. Moreover, MOAA/S ≤ 2 indicates loss of consciousness, which can assist medical staff in judging the sedation level and consciousness state of patients.
From the start of intubation to 3 minutes after the end of laryngeal mask airway insertion

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in blood pressure at predefined time points
Time Frame: From baseline through 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion.

Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) are recorded at:

Baseline (prior to tegileridine administration) ,2 minutes after tegileridine bolus, Immediately before laryngeal mask airway insertion, The highest values within 3 minutes following insertion
From baseline through 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion.
Heart rate at predefined time points
Time Frame: From baseline through 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion.
Heart rate (HR) are recorded at: Baseline (before tegileridine injection), 2 minutes after tegileridine bolus, immediately before laryngeal mask airway insertion, and the peak value within 3 minutes after insertion.
From baseline through 3 minutes after laryngeal mask airway insertion.
Incidence of perioperative adverse events
Time Frame: From anesthesia induction to 24 hours after surgery
The proportion of participants with perioperative adverse reactions including hypotension, bradycardia, arrhythmia, palpitations, dizziness, hypersensitivity, nausea and vomiting, laryngospasm, pruritus, respiratory depression. All adverse events from anesthesia induction to 24 hours postoperatively will be recorded.
From anesthesia induction to 24 hours after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Shiyou Wei

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 10, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 9, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 10, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 18, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 18, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 24, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 24, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • tianmen20260016

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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