Reducing the Time Interval for Implant Placement After Extraction Socket Preservation Using BIOTECK Materials and OITECH Implant System (BIO-OI-TECHEIP)

July 30, 2026 updated by: Bioteck S.p.A.

Reducing the Time Interval for Implant Placement After Extraction Socket Preservation Using BIOTECK Materials and OITECH Implant System: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study

This randomized controlled clinical study aims to compare two healing periods (4 vs 6 months) after extraction socket preservation using equine-derived enzymatically treated biomaterials (BIOTECK® system), prior to implant placement with the OITECH implant system. The study evaluates whether early implant placement at 4 months provides comparable or non-inferior outcomes to the conventional 6-month protocol in terms of primary implant stability, bone quality, and histological bone regeneration. Secondary outcomes include marginal bone level maintenance, peri-implant tissue health, implant survival, and the incidence of complications during follow-up. The goal is to generate clinical evidence to optimize the timing of implant placement without altering established treatment protocols.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Granada
      • Granada, Granada, Spain, 18071
        • Unidad Clínica del Máster de Odontología Integral Avanzada e Implantología. Departamento de Estomatología. Universidad de Granada

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Potential participants will be identified among patients treated at the University of Granada's Clinic for Advanced Comprehensive Dentistry and Implantology and Periodontology and Implants, either during routine diagnostic visits or through internal referrals. Patients who have a tooth-preferably an anterior tooth or premolar-for which extraction is clinically indicated and who express their intention to restore the area through the subsequent placement of a dental implant will be considered potential candidates.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: ≥ 18 years.
  2. Good general health. Need for extraction of incisors, canines, or premolars due to caries, endodontic complications, root fracture, or prosthetic reasons.
  3. Presence of three intact alveolar walls following tooth extraction, with a defect in the vestibular wall (<50%).
  4. Need for treatment with single-tooth implants, with adjacent teeth and occlusal antagonists present.
  5. Sufficient available bone, as assessed by CBCT, for the placement of implants 3.6 mm in diameter and 10 mm in length.
  6. Periodontal health with intact or reduced periodontium. Full-mouth plaque and bleeding scores < 20%.
  7. Ability and willingness to follow the study procedures and instructions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Compromised health status. Presence of any systemic condition, such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cancer, HIV, disorders that impair wound healing, chronic high-dose steroid therapy, intravenous and oral bisphosphonate therapy, metabolic bone diseases, a history of head and neck radiation, or any other immunosuppressive therapy that contraindicates oral surgical treatment.
  2. Absence of adjacent teeth or opposing occlusal teeth.
  3. The missing tooth is a molar.
  4. More than one defect in the bone wall or a buccal defect >50%.
  5. Allergy or hypersensitivity to medications or any product used during the study.
  6. Regular use of tobacco (defined as >1 cigarette per day) or chewing tobacco, even within the 3 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Untreated periodontitis.
  8. Acute periapical or periodontal infection.
  9. Oral plaque and/or bleeding > 20%.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Test group
Guided bone regeneration procedure with Activabone® Mouldable Paste, as bone graft, the pericardium collagen membrane (Heart®) and stabilized with the collagen matrix Xenomatrix® (Bioteck S.p.A., Italy). Implant OITECH will be inserted 4 months after GBR procedure.
Control group
Guided bone regeneration procedure with Activabone® Mouldable Paste, as bone graft, the pericardium collagen membrane (Heart®) and stabilized with the collagen matrix Xenomatrix® (Bioteck S.p.A., Italy). Implant OITECH will be inserted 6 months after GBR procedure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) by Resonance Frequecy Analysis (RFA)
Time Frame: At implant placement, at the second surgical phase (three months after implantation), and before prosthetic loading.
Implant stability will be assessed using resonance frequency analysis (RFA) with the Osstell IDx device (Osstell, Gothenburg, Sweden), which provides Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) values. Two measurements will be obtained for each implant, one in the mesiodistal direction and one in the buccolingual/palatal direction. ISQ values range from 1 to 99, with higher values indicating greater implant stability. The same operator will perform all stability measurements.
At implant placement, at the second surgical phase (three months after implantation), and before prosthetic loading.
CBCT-assessed reduction in alveolar ridge height and width
Time Frame: One scan immediately after regenerative surgery (T0) and a second scan after a healing period of 6 or 4 months, prior to implant placement (T1).
Each patient will undergo Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scans to assess changes in height and width. The cross-sections from T0 and T1 will be superimposed and aligned to determine the following reference lines. The percentage reduction in height and width will be calculated.
One scan immediately after regenerative surgery (T0) and a second scan after a healing period of 6 or 4 months, prior to implant placement (T1).
Percentage of newly formed bone, residual graft material, and bone marrow/connective tissue
Time Frame: Prior to implant placement

The cylindrical bone sample extracted during implant site preparation will be analyzed. The sample will undergo resin embedding without decalcification and histological preparation for subsequent staining (toluidine blue, Von Kossa, and hematoxylin/eosin).

Histomorphometric analysis will be performed using optical microscopy and image analysis software to quantify the percentage of each tissue component within the biopsy specimen.

Prior to implant placement

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Manuel Toledano, DDS, PhD, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 22, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 30, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

August 5, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 5, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 30, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2025_TIEMPOS_IMP

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.