Peri-Urethral Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Postmenopausal Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
Peri-Urethral Injections of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Treatment of Post-Menopausal Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
his prospective interventional study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of peri-urethral injections of platelet-rich plasma for treating stress urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women. Platelet-rich plasma is prepared from each participant's own blood and contains concentrated platelets and growth factors that may promote tissue repair and regeneration.
Approximately 70 postmenopausal women with stress urinary incontinence will receive peri-urethral platelet-rich plasma injections once monthly for four consecutive months. Platelet-rich plasma will be injected into five sites around the urethra. Participants will be followed after treatment to assess improvement in urinary leakage and urinary symptoms, changes in urodynamic measurements, and treatment-related adverse events.
The study aims to determine whether repeated peri-urethral platelet-rich plasma injections can provide a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment option for postmenopausal women with stress urinary incontinence.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mina R Banoub, MBBCh
- Phone Number: +2 0 12 89930607
- Email: Minaraafatbanoob@gmail.com
Study Locations
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Qalyubia Governorate
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Banhā, Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt, 13511
- Benha University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal women aged 45 years or older.
- Stress urinary incontinence confirmed by urodynamic study with intrinsic sphincter deficiency.
- Persistent stress urinary incontinence requiring pad use despite conservative management.
- Patients unfit for surgical intervention and anesthesia.
- Coagulation disorders or current anticoagulant therapy that cannot be safely discontinued.
- Patients with comorbidities.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Urinary tract infection.
- Neurological disorders affecting lower urinary tract function.
- Pelvic organ prolapse greater than stage II according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification system.
- Previous urethral surgery.
- Inability or unwillingness to comply with follow-up visits.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Peri-Urethral Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection
Participants will receive autologous platelet-rich plasma injections under local anesthesia.
A total of 5 milliliters of platelet-rich plasma will be administered, with 1 milliliter injected at each of five peri-urethral submucosal sites corresponding to the 12, 2, 5, 7, and 10 o'clock positions.
The injection procedure will be repeated once monthly for four consecutive months.
Routine urinary catheterization will not be required after the procedure.
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Autologous platelet-rich plasma will be prepared from 30 to 50 milliliters of peripheral blood using a two-step centrifugation technique.
The first centrifugation will be performed at 200 × g for 20 minutes at 20 degrees Celsius, followed by a second centrifugation at 2000 × g for 20 minutes at 20 degrees Celsius.
The final 5 milliliters of platelet-rich plasma, with an expected platelet concentration approximately 2.5 to 5 times the baseline platelet concentration, will be used for peri-urethral injection.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Treatment Success Based on Global Response Assessment Score
Time Frame: 1 month after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Treatment response will be assessed using the Global Response Assessment score, which ranges from -3 to +3.
A score of -3 indicates markedly worse symptoms, -2 indicates moderately worse symptoms, -1 indicates mildly worse symptoms, 0 indicates no change, +1 indicates mild improvement, +2 indicates moderate improvement, and +3 indicates marked improvement.
Treatment success will be defined as a Global Response Assessment score of +2 or +3.
The result will be reported as the number and percentage of participants achieving treatment success.
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1 month after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Dry Rate
Time Frame: 1, 3, and 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Dry rate will be defined as the proportion of participants achieving complete continence without urinary leakage and without the need for pad protection.
The number and percentage of participants who are completely dry will be recorded.
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1, 3, and 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Stress Urinary Incontinence Severity Assessed by the Visual Analogue Scale
Time Frame: Baseline through 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Stress urinary incontinence severity will be assessed using a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale modified from the Stamey grading system, ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more severe urinary incontinence.
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Baseline through 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Abdominal Leak Point Pressure
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Abdominal leak point pressure will be measured during urodynamic evaluation at full bladder.
The change in abdominal leak point pressure from baseline will be assessed, with the measurement reported in centimeters of water.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Maximum Urinary Flow Rate
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Maximum urinary flow rate will be measured during urodynamic evaluation and reported in milliliters per second.
The value obtained 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection will be compared with the baseline value.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Voided Urine Volume
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Voided urine volume will be measured during urodynamic evaluation and reported in milliliters.
The value obtained 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection will be compared with the baseline value.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Post-Void Residual Urine Volume
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Post-void residual urine volume will be measured following voiding during urodynamic evaluation and reported in milliliters.
The measurement obtained 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection will be compared with the baseline measurement.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Cystometric Bladder Capacity
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Cystometric bladder capacity will be measured during urodynamic evaluation and reported in milliliters.
The measurement obtained 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection will be compared with the baseline measurement.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Change in Voiding Detrusor Pressure at Maximum Urinary Flow Rate
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Voiding detrusor pressure at the maximum urinary flow rate will be measured during urodynamic evaluation and reported in centimeters of water.
The measurement obtained 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection will be compared with the baseline measurement.
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Baseline and 3 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Time Frame: Through 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Treatment safety will be assessed by recording the occurrence of adverse events.
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Through 6 months after the fourth platelet-rich plasma injection
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urogenital Diseases
- Male Urogenital Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Urination Disorders
- Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
- Urological Manifestations
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Urinary Incontinence
- Urinary Incontinence, Stress
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MS.25.7.2026
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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