Postsurgical Analgesia After Unilateral Bunionectomy
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of AMT-143 for Postsurgical Analgesia After Unilateral Bunionectomy
The study is designed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of two doses of AMT-143 in participants after unilateral bunionectomy.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ab Khulbe
- Phone Number: 416-360-2094
- Email: ab@amacathera.ca
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent, adhere to the study visit schedule, and complete all study assessments.
- Adults 18 to 75 years at screening.
- Planned distal metaphyseal osteotomy procedure (e.g., Austin procedure/chevron osteotomy) under general anesthesia.
- Health surgery rating according to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 1-3.
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 and ≤39 kg/m^2.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Surgery is for minimally invasive bunionectomy procedure.
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Contralateral bunionectomy within 3 months of study dosing.
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Planned surgical intervention concurrent with unilateral bunionectomy (e.g., collateral procedures).
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Hypersensitivity/allergy to any ingredient in AMT-143 formulation (hyaluronan or methylcellulose).
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History or presence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
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History or presence of congenital or idiopathic methemoglobinemia.
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Hypersensitivity/allergy to amide type local anaesthetics (e.g., lidocaine, bupivacaine, ropivacaine, etc.).
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Loss of sensation or significant peripheral neuropathy on the side of bunionectomy.
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Concurrent pain syndromes (e.g., arthritis, fibromyalgia, cancer, etc.) that would require an additional use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), acetaminophen, or opioids during the course of the study.
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Arrhythmias predisposing to long QT syndrome (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block, etc.).
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Disease or condition that in the opinion of the Investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with study assessments or compliance, including but not limited to, any of the following:
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months of study dosing or coronary bypass grafting within 12 months of study dosing.
- Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III-IV).
- Uncontrolled diabetes with A1C hemoglobin ≥ 7%.
- Severe peripheral vascular disease.
- Pulmonary dysfunction.
- Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction.
- Coagulation or bleeding disorders.
- Uncontrolled anxiety, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric disorders.
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Have history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B/hepatitis C or a positive test at screening.
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Suspected or known addiction or abuse of illicit drugs, prescription medications, or alcohol within 2 years of study.
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Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 elimination half-lives of such investigational drug, whichever is longer, prior to study dosing, or planned administration of another investigational drug or procedure during the subject's participation in this study.
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Administration of medications with a potential for drug interactions with ropivacaine (i.e., amide-type local anaesthetics such as lidocaine, bupivacaine, mepivacaine and prilocaine; antiarrhythmics such as procainamide, disopyramide, tocainide, mexiletine and flecainide; inhibitors of cytochrome P4501A2 such as fluvoxamine and enoxacin) for at least 5 half-lives prior to study dosing.
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Current use of neuromodulating agents [e.g., gabapentin, pregabalin (Lyrica), duloxetine (Cymbalta), etc.].
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Use of systemic glucocorticoids within 30 days of study dosing.
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Use of dexmedetomidine HCl (Precedex®) or clonidine within 3 days of study dosing.
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Chronic opioid use [average ≥30 oral morphine equivalents (OMEDs)/day] within 30 days of study dosing.
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Use of opioid medications within 3 days of study dosing.
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Use of marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and cannabidiol (CBD) within 30 days of study dosing or planned use during the course of the study.
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Current pregnancy, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study.
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Unwillingness to use effective methods of contraception during participation in this study (for females with childbearing potential and males).
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Recent or potential exposure to COVID-19.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline Placebo
|
Group 3 will receive 2.00 mL Placebo [sodium chloride (NaCl) 0.9%]. |
|
Experimental: AMT-143 Group 1
|
Group 1 will receive AMT-143 containing 354 mg ropivacaine. Group 2 will receive AMT-143 containing 707 mg ropivacaine. |
|
Experimental: AMT-143 Group 2
|
Group 1 will receive AMT-143 containing 354 mg ropivacaine. Group 2 will receive AMT-143 containing 707 mg ropivacaine. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety and Tolerability of AMT-143
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AMT-143 in participants undergoing unilateral bunionectomy. The primary safety endpoint is the incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) which reflect manifestations of local anesthetic (ropivacaine) systemic toxicity (LAST). |
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Analgesic Efficacy of AMT-143
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
To evaluate efficacy of AMT-143 for postsurgical pain management following unilateral bunionectomy. Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain intensity will be assessed while the participant is seated/recumbent with the surgically attended leg elevated or lying supine. The participant will be asked to rate their pain intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain. |
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
Area under the plasma concentration-versus-time curve (AUC)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
|
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
|
Apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
|
Apparent clearance (CL)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
|
|
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd)
Time Frame: From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
From surgery to Day 28 follow-up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMT-143-004
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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