Paclitaxel With or Without PSC 833 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

January 4, 2010 updated by: City of Hope Medical Center

A Phase II Randomized Study of Paclitaxel Versus Paclitaxel + PSC833 for Advanced Breast Cancer (Recurring Less Than 6 Months Since Adjuvant or as Second Line for Advanced Disease

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel with or without PSC 833 in treating patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the response rate and time to treatment failure of paclitaxel with and without the P-glycoprotein (Pgp) antagonist PSC 833 in advanced breast cancer. II. For each treatment arm, relate paclitaxel AUC (area under curve), and/or time above .05 um/L, to myelosuppression and/or response. III. To obtain preliminary estimates of MDR in this group of patients by measuring MDR1-Pgp immunostaining in pretreatment biopsies in 20 patients and biopsies taken at the time of progression.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to three criteria: 1) treatment within 2 years of adjuvant chemotherapy vs. progression on chemotherapy for advanced disease 2) measurable vs. evaluable disease 3) institution. Patients receive paclitaxel alone or paclitaxel plus PSC 833. In the first arm, paclitaxel alone is administered by continuous infusion over 3 hours once every 3 weeks. In the second arm, PSC 833 is administered PO four times a day for 3 days; paclitaxel is administered by continuous infusion over 3 hours on day 2. Courses repeat every 3 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 70 patients will be accrued per year in this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

70

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5
        • Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033-0800
        • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
        • University of California Davis Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Metastatic breast cancer within 2 years of an adjuvant anthracycline based chemotherapy for advanced disease, or failure of one prior anthracycline based chemotherapeutic regimen for advanced breast cancer Exception: When anthracyclines are contraindicated, metastatic disease within 2 years of any adjuvant cytotoxic regimen, or failure of one prior cytotoxic chemotherapeutic regimen for advanced breast cancer also qualifies Evaluable or measurable disease in at least one nonirradiated area No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: SWOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count at least 1500/mm3 Hepatic: Total serum bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL No history of chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis SGOT and/or SGPT no greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal Renal: Serum creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Other: Not HIV positive Not pregnant or nursing Effective contraceptive required of fertile patients No uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or bowel obstruction No history of a second malignancy with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No known hypersensitivity to ingredients of the study medication or cyclosporine No neurologic problems requiring treatment No treatment with drugs within 48 hours that are known to interact with cyclosporine

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: At least 4 weeks since any investigational therapy Biologic therapy: No concurrent antibiotics, e.g. clarithromycin, erythromycin, nafcillin, rifampin, itraconazole, ketoconazole, or fluconazole (no greater than 200 mg/day allowed) Chemotherapy: No prior paclitaxel At least 6 weeks since nitrosoureas At least 4 weeks since other myelosuppressive chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 2 weeks since hormone therapy No concurrent danazol Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since radiation therapy Surgery: Must be recovered from previous surgery Other: No concurrent calcium channel blockers, e.g. diltiazem, nicardipine, and verapamil No concurrent anticonvulsants, e.g. carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin No concurrent bromocriptine

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: James H. Doroshow, MD, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 1996

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 2, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

September 3, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 6, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 4, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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