Radiation Therapy in Preventing Metastatic Cancer in Patients Who Have Diagnostic Procedures to Identify Malignant Mesothelioma

December 18, 2013 updated by: University of Glasgow

A Randomized Study to Assess Whether Radiotherapy Prevents Skin Lumps at Sites Where Needles or Tubes Have Been Inserted in Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known if radiation therapy is effective in preventing metastatic cancer following surgery.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of radiation therapy in preventing metastatic cancer in patients who have undergone diagnostic procedures to identify malignant mesothelioma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the efficacy of radiotherapy in the prevention of metastatic skin nodules or tumor seeding following invasive diagnostic procedures, such as chest drain insertion, pleural aspiration, pleural biopsy, and thoracoscopy, in patients with malignant mesothelioma.
  • Determine whether the nodules that develop after radiotherapy are symptomatic in these patients.
  • Compare the quality of life of patients treated with radiotherapy vs standard care alone.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study.

Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive radiotherapy on 3 consecutive days beginning within 3 weeks after chest drain insertion, pleural aspiration, pleural biopsy, or thoracoscopy and once the wounds have healed.
  • Arm II: Patients receive standard supportive care alone. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, and then at 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Patients are followed at 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 44 patients (22 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

44

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Scotland
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G11 6NT
        • West of Scotland Cancer Centre
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G21 3UW
        • Stobhill General Hospital
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G12 0YN
        • Gartnavel General Hospitall

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven malignant pleural mesothelioma by chest drain insertion, pleural aspiration, pleural biopsy, and/or thoracoscopy within the past 3 weeks

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Not specified

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior systemic chemotherapy for malignant mesothelioma

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior local radiotherapy for malignant mesothelioma

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other invasive procedures to the same chest site during and for 1 year after study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Incidence of metastatic skin nodules

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Noelle O'Rourke, MD, University of Glasgow

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • O'Rourke N, Paul J, Hill J: Radiotherapy to mesothelioma drain sites may not be worthwhile: interim report of a randomized study. Lung Cancer 29(1 Suppl 1): A-568, 168, 2000.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 1998

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

October 1, 2000

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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