Comparison of Radiation Therapy Regimens in Treating Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer

February 19, 2021 updated by: UNICANCER

Conformational, Curative Ratiotherapy For Prostate Cancer (NO, N-): Phase III Multicenter Study Of The Contribution To Survival Without Clinical Or Biological Change With A Dose Variation Of 15% (80 Gy VS 70 Gy)

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of radiation therapy is more effective for prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of different regimens of radiation therapy in treating patients who have localized prostate cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the 5-year survival rate, in terms of clinical and biological remission, in patients with localized prostate cancer treated with two different radiotherapy regimens using different doses and number of fractions. II. Compare the nadir of PSA and the delay in obtaining the nadir in patients treated with these two regimens. III. Compare acute and long-term toxicity of these two regimens in these patients. IV. Compare overall survival and quality of life in patients treated with these two regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive radiotherapy to the seminal vesicles at 46 Gy in 23 fractions and to the prostate at 70 Gy in 35 fractions, with 5 fractions per week. Arm II: Patients receive radiotherapy to the seminal vesicles as in arm I and to the prostate at 80 Gy in 40 fractions, with 5 fractions per week. Treatment continues in both arms in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed annually. Patients are followed every 4 months for a minimum of 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 306 patients (153 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

306

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bordeaux, France, 33075
        • Hopital Saint Andre
      • Dijon, France, 21079
        • Centre de Lute Contre le Cancer,Georges-Francois Leclerc
      • Lyon, France, 69373
        • Centre Leon Bérard
      • Marseille, France, 13273
        • Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes
      • Metz, France, 55038
        • Hopital Notre-Dame de Bon Secours
      • Montpellier, France, 34298
        • Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
      • Nantes-Saint Herblain, France, 44805
        • CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique
      • Nice, France, 06189
        • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
      • Paris, France, 75651
        • CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière
      • Paris, France, 75248
        • Institut Curie - Section Medicale
      • Pierre Benite, France, 69495
        • Hopital Jules Courmont - Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
      • Poitiers, France, 86021
        • Hopital jean Bernard
      • Reims, France, 51056
        • Institut Jean Godinot
      • Rennes, France, 35064
        • Centre Eugène Marquis
      • Rouen, France, 76038
        • Centre Henri Becquerel
      • Toulouse, France, 31052
        • Institut Claudius Regaud
      • Tours, France, 37044
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau de Tours
      • Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France, 54511
        • Centre Alexis Vautrin
      • Villejuif, France, F-94805
        • Institut Gustave Roussy

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 74 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Localized prostate cancer: T2a-T3a OR T1b or T1c with PSA at least 10 ng/mL OR T1b or T1c with Gleason score 7-10 No T3b or T4; positive biopsy of nodal excision N0, or any N with bilateral removal and the estimated risk of nodal invasion is at least 10% M0 (by bone scintograph and chest x-ray) PSA less than 50 ng/mL

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 75 Performance status: WHO 0-1 Life expectancy: At least 10 years Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No other prior invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell carcinoma No social, familial, or geographic obstacles that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior biologic therapy No concurrent biologic therapy Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No prior hormonal therapy including adjuvant therapy No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: No prior pelvic radiotherapy Surgery: No prior radical anterior prostatectomy for cancer No prior castration

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: V. Beckendorf, MD, Centre Alexis Vautrin

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 1999

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 20, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

February 4, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 21, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2021

Last Verified

February 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • UC-0160/9901
  • FRE-FNCLCC-PAC-GETUG-06-99001 (Other Identifier: UNICANCER)
  • EU-20037 (Registry Identifier: European Union)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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