- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00072787
Phase 1/2 Study of S-1 and Cisplatin in Advanced Gastric Cancer
A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Nonrandomized, Dose-Finding Safety, Tolerance, Pharmacokinetic, and Efficacy Study of Orally Administered S-1 in Combination With Cisplatin in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
The purpose of the phase 1 portion of the study is to determine the safe dose of S-1 and cisplatin that can be administered in gastric cancer patients.
The purpose of the phase 2 portion of the study is to determine the antitumor activity of the S-1 and cisplatin regimen established from phase 1 in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
S-1 is an oral fluoropyrimidine which combines tegafur (a 5-FU prodrug) with two classes of modulators which:
- inhibit dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) and
- block phosphorylation of 5-FU in gastrointestinal tissues.
S-1 is designed to enhance the the clinical utility of an oral fluoropyrimidine while ameliorating the disadvantage of gastrointestinal toxicity.
5-Fu and cisplatin have been used as a standard treatment in gastric cancer and preliminary data indicate that S-1 plus cisplatin may result in superior tolerability and efficacy in advanced gastric cancer.
S-1 is currently approved in Japan for treatment of gastric cancer and head and neck cancer.
Study Type
Enrollment
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90025
- Rosen, Lee
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089
- University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Hawaii
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Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96817
- Chong, Clayton
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Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96817
- Straub Clinic and Hospital
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
- University of Chicago
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
- Northwestern University Robert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center
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New Mexico
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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87108
- New Mexico VA Health Care System
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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87108
- Lovelace Sandia Health System
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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131
- University of New Mexico - Albuquerque
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria
- Has histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction
- Has advanced, unresectable cancer at the time of study entry
- Has measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria, i.e., lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension with the longest diameter ≥20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥10 mm using spiral CT scan
- Is at least 3 weeks post-gastrectomy surgery
- Has not received prior chemotherapy for their cancer (adjuvant therapy is permitted and does not count as prior chemotherapy).
- Has performance status of ≥ 70% on the Karnofsky scale (Appendix B)
- Has a predicted life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks
- Has an absolute granulocyte count of ≥ 1,500/mm3
- Has a platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Has a hemoglobin of ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Has a bilirubin of ≤ 1.5 times the ULN
- Has transaminases ≤ 2.5 times the ULN except for patients with liver metastasis who may have transaminases ≤ 5 times the ULN
- Has a creatinine ≤ ULN and calculated creatinine ≥ 60 mL/min
- According to the judgment of the Investigator, the patient has recovered from all previous anti-cancer treatment-related toxicities to at least Grade 1 (see exceptions above)
- Has stopped all previous investigational drugs at least 4 weeks prior to treatment with S-1 and cisplatin.
- Is able to take medications orally
- Female patients of childbearing potential who are not pregnant and who use acceptable means of contraception while on study and for an additional 30 days after the last dose of study medication. Male patients must use adequate contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
- Has relapsed within 6 months from the end of adjuvant therapy
- Has known brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
Has any other serious illness or medical condition(s) including, but not limited to, the following:
- uncontrolled congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, or hypertension ; or any significant medical condition that is a contraindication for chemotherapy
- concurrent malignancy other than gastric cancer except adequately treated carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix or non-melanoma skin cancer
- active infection
- gastrointestinal disorder, including malabsorption, chronic nausea and vomiting, chronic diarrhea
- unstable diabetes mellitus
- psychiatric disorder that may interfere with consent and/or protocol compliance
- known neuropathy (including hearing loss) at baseline of Grade 2 or higher (as per NCI CTC v2.0 see Appendix A)
- Has known hypersensitivity to any of the constituents of the study medication
- Is receiving a concomitant treatment with drugs interacting with S-1.
- Is a pregnant or lactating female or who refuses to use an acceptable means of contraception. Is a male and refuses to use an acceptable means of contraception.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- TPU-S1101; ID02-694
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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