A Study to Evaluate Denosumab in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

November 4, 2022 updated by: Amgen

A Study to Evaluate Denosumab in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis FREEDOM (Fracture REduction Evaluation of Denosumab in Osteoporosis Every 6 Months)

This study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of denosumab in treating women with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

7808

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are 60 to 90 years of age may be eligible to participate
  • Bone mineral density (BMD) T-Score at hip or spine must be less than -2.5

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BMD T-Score at the hip or the spine of less than -4.0
  • Patients with any severe or more than two moderate vertebral fractures on spinal x-ray at entry

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo administered subcutaneously once every 6 months for 3 years.
Placebo administered by subcutaneous injection
Experimental: Denosumab 60 mg Q6M
Denosumab 60 mg administered subcutaneously once every 6 months (Q6M) for 3 years.
Denosumab 60 mg administered by subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
  • AMG 162
  • Prolia®

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With New Vertebral Fractures
Time Frame: 36 months
A new vertebral fracture, assessed by lateral spine X-ray using Genant semiquantitative scoring method, was identified as an ≥ 1 grade increase from the Baseline grade of 0 in any vertebra from T4 to L4. New vertebral fractures included morphometric vertebral fractures (assessed at scheduled visits and not associated with signs or symptoms [or both] indicative of a fracture) and clinical vertebral fractures (assessed at either a scheduled or unscheduled visit and associated with any signs and/or symptoms indicative of a fracture, excluding any fracture associated with high trauma severity or a pathologic fracture).
36 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Nonvertebral Fractures
Time Frame: 36 months
Nonvertebral fractures (osteoporotic) were those occurring on study excluding those of the vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, and lumbar), skull, facial, mandible, metacarpus, finger phalanges, and toe phalanges. Fractures associated with high trauma severity (fractures that were the result of a fall from higher than the height of a stool, chair, first rung on a ladder or equivalent (> 20 inches) or was the result of severe trauma other than a fall) and pathologic fractures were excluded from this category. Nonvertebral fractures were required to be confirmed either by radiographs or other diagnostic images such as computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or by documentation in a radiology report, surgical report, or discharge summary.
36 months
Number of Participants With a Hip Fracture
Time Frame: 36 months
Hip fractures are a subset of nonvertebral fractures including femur neck, femur intertrochanter, and femur subtrochanter.
36 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 17, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

June 17, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 13, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 13, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

August 16, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 8, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 4, 2022

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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