- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00114491
Rosuvastatin Affecting Aortic Valve Endothelium
Rosuvastatin Affecting Aortic Valve Endothelium - RAAVE
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Background: Recent retrospective studies support the hypothesis that statins slow the progression of aortic stenosis. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of Rosuvastatin on hemodynamic progression of aortic stenosis by treating patients with aortic stenosis and elevated LDL-cholesterol for 18 months.
Methods: We performed an open-label, prospective study evaluating 121 consecutive patients with asymptomatic moderate to severe aortic stenosis (AVA≥ 1.0 cm2), (mean age 73.7±8.9 years; 57 men and 64 women), treated with and without Rosuvastatin according to the NCEP-ATPIII guidelines. Echocardiographic, serum lipid, and inflammatory markers were measured at baseline and every 6 months for 18 months.
Study Type
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Porto, Portugal
- Hospital Pedro Hispano
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Asymptomatic AS
- Normal ejection fraction
- Elevated LDL >130 mg/dl
Exclusion Criteria:
- Echocardiographic evidence of rheumatic mitral valve disease,
- Previous statin therapy,
- Congenital heart disease (bicuspid aortic valve),
- Subaortic obstruction,
- Creatinine ≥ 2,0 mg/dl (to avoid the potential confounder of an elevated serum [CaP04]),
- Evidence of liver disease,
- Greater than mild aortic regurgitation and previous aortic valve surgery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Defined Population
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Luis M Moura, Hospital Pedro Hispano
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Rajamannan NM, Subramaniam M, Stock SR, Stone NJ, Springett M, Ignatiev KI, McConnell JP, Singh RJ, Bonow RO, Spelsberg TC. Atorvastatin inhibits calcification and enhances nitric oxide synthase production in the hypercholesterolaemic aortic valve. Heart. 2005 Jun;91(6):806-10. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.029785.
- Makkena B, Salti H, Subramaniam M, Thennapan S, Bonow RH, Caira F, Bonow RO, Spelsberg TC, Rajamannan NM. Atorvastatin decreases cellular proliferation and bone matrix expression in the hypercholesterolemic mitral valve. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Feb 15;45(4):631-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.11.023. No abstract available.
- Rajamannan NM. Is it time for medical therapy for aortic valve disease? Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2004 Nov;2(6):845-54. doi: 10.1586/14779072.2.6.845.
- Rajamannan NM, Edwards WD, Spelsberg TC. Hypercholesterolemic aortic-valve disease. N Engl J Med. 2003 Aug 14;349(7):717-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc031360. No abstract available.
- Otto CM. Why is aortic sclerosis associated with adverse clinical outcomes? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Jan 21;43(2):176-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.10.027. No abstract available.
- Rajamannan NM, Otto CM. Targeted therapy to prevent progression of calcific aortic stenosis. Circulation. 2004 Sep 7;110(10):1180-2. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140722.85490.EA. No abstract available.
- Rajamannan NM, Subramaniam M, Rickard D, Stock SR, Donovan J, Springett M, Orszulak T, Fullerton DA, Tajik AJ, Bonow RO, Spelsberg T. Human aortic valve calcification is associated with an osteoblast phenotype. Circulation. 2003 May 6;107(17):2181-4. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000070591.21548.69. Epub 2003 Apr 28.
- Moura LM, Ramos SF, Zamorano JL, Barros IM, Azevedo LF, Rocha-Goncalves F, Rajamannan NM. Rosuvastatin affecting aortic valve endothelium to slow the progression of aortic stenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Feb 6;49(5):554-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.07.072. Epub 2007 Jan 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Metabolic Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Lipid Metabolism Disorders
- Hyperlipidemias
- Dyslipidemias
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Atherosclerosis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites
- Anticholesteremic Agents
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
- Rosuvastatin Calcium
Other Study ID Numbers
- 22352
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