Genetic Determinants of Warfarin Anticoagulation Effect

June 11, 2018 updated by: Hadassah Medical Organization

Warfarin Induction Regimen Based Upon CYP2C9, VKORC1 Factor VII Genotyping, PMR and INR Monitoring, as Compared to the Conventional Regimen: a Prospective Controlled Study

The response to warfarin varies greatly among individuals. Some of this variability can be ascribed to genetic polymorphisms in the gene encoding for CYP2C9, the enzyme mediating the metabolism of S warfarin. In addition genetic polymorphism in other genes (i.e. VKORC1, factor VII) have been shown to account for some of the variability in the response to warfarin irrespective of CYP2C9.The present study has several segments:

  1. Evaluation of the relationship between genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding for CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII and warfarin maintenance dose at steady state. This study is a confirmation of previous data in our own population.
  2. Evaluation of relationship between genetic polymorphisms in the genes encoding for CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII and warfarin loading dose during the induction period.
  3. Testing the hypothesis that warfarin loading based on the individual's combined CYP2C9, VKORC1 and factor VII genotype may be more efficient and associated with reduced adverse drug effects.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

500

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • Recruiting
        • Hadassah Medical Organization
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yoseph Caraco, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients in whom warfarin is about to be initiated
  • Desired therapeutic range >2 and <3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Control
Experimental: Genetic

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pharmacokinetic end points:
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Warfarin clearance and formation clearance of 7-hydroxy-warfarin at steady state
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Pharmacodynamic.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Maintenance dose of warfarin at steady state.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Time to reach INR > 2.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Time to reach pharmacodynamic steady state.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Time spent at therapeutic INR <3 and >2.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Time spent at INR >3.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
Time spent at INR <2.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months
The incidence of minor and major bleeding episodes.
Time Frame: 1-4 months
1-4 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yoseph Caraco, MD, Hadassah Medical Organization

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 13, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 12, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 11, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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