Valproic Acid in the Induction of EBV Lytic Cycle Antigen Expression in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

May 14, 2020 updated by: Johns Hopkins University
The proposed study will test the safety and efficacy of sodium valproate in the induction of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lytic cycle antigen expression in tumor tissue of patients undergoing primary therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Up to 20 patients will be given valproic acid for 2 weeks. The primary surrogate endpoint for efficacy will be expression of EBV lytic antigens by immunohistochemistry in tumor tissue. Biopsies of primary tumor will be taken after 2 weeks with achievement of a therapeutic concentration of valproate. Expression of immunodominant EBV latency antigens in tumor tissue, EBV viral load by real time PCR, and valproate levels will be measured. Adverse events associated with valproate in NPC patients will be described.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Singapore, Singapore
        • Johns Hopkin Singapore International Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

All subjects must fulfill the following criteria to be eligible for study admission:

  • Subjects are of age 18 years and above
  • Biopsy proven nasopharyngeal carcinoma - WHO type 3
  • Must have tumor which is accessible to biopsy
  • For patients with disease localized to the PNS, the lesion must be visualized by endoscopy
  • Subjects with metastatic disease with disease accessible to biopsy in the PNS if they are deemed by their treating physicians not to require treatment for at least two weeks.
  • An ECOG performance status of 0-2
  • For sexually active women of child-bearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 14 days of enrolling on trial
  • Must be able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For patients with localized NPC, PNS lesions that cannot be visualized by endoscopy
  • Patients with disease inaccessible to biopsy
  • History of anaphylaxis after exposure to valproic acid
  • Hepatic dysfunction as defined by total bilirubin 1.0x upper limit of normal. AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) 3x upper limit of normal
  • Hemoglobin 8g/dl, Absolute neutrophil count 1500 cells/mm, and Platelet count 100,000 /mm
  • Creatinine 3x upper limit of normal
  • PT/PTT blood test result not within normal range
  • Patients who require treatment with an anticonvulsant besides valproic acid during the course of valproate prescribed by the protocol
  • ECOG Performance status 3-4
  • Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding (Sexually active women of childbearing potential must use contraception during course of therapy and within 4 weeks of completion of trial)
  • Participation in another clinical trial involving therapeutic intervention within 4 weeks of enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
expression of EBV lytic cycle antigens in NPC tumor tissue.
Time Frame: 2 weeks
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wen-son Hsieh, M.D., Johns Hopkins University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2004

Study Completion

September 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 16, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 18, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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