A Quality of Life Study re Management of Malignant Pleural Effusions

May 3, 2017 updated by: University Health Network, Toronto

A Prospective Study of Patient Centered Outcomes in the Management of Malignant Pleural Effusions

There is much data in the literature regarding optimal treatment approaches for malignant pleural effusions as assessed by patient outcomes. However, data on quality of life and satisfaction with treatment from the patient's perspective is not available.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study will compare various treatment strategies in the management of malignant pleural effusions with respect to:

  1. Primary endpoint: the successful palliation of symptomatic pleural effusions as assessed by the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale (LCADLS)
  2. Secondary endpoints:

    i) impact of treatment on patient quality of life as assessed by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative patient (FACIT-PAL) questionnaire ii) Assessment of patient satisfaction with treatment received via Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Treatment Satisfaction (FACIT-TS) questionnaire iii)Pleurodesis success rates assessed by 2 and 6-week effusion control rates on CXR iv) Requirement of further hospitalizations or procedures for the treatment of recurrent effusions v) Comparison of morbidity and mortality rates for differing treatment approaches vi) comparison of cost in a Canadian health care setting for differing treatment approaches

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

149

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2C4
        • University Health Network
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • St. Joseph's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with malignant pleural effusions

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • symptomatic pleural effusion
  • history of malignant disease
  • age greater that 18 years
  • consent to participate in study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • significant ipsilateral endobronchial disease
  • prior ipsilateral, intra-pleural therapy, as defined by: prior chest tube placement for effusion, prior attempt at chemical/surgical pleurodesis, prior surgical pleurectomy
  • active pulmonary or pleural infection
  • granulocytes < 1500/mm3, platelets < 50,000/mm3
  • systemic chemotherapy within 2 weeks
  • allergy to talc

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
the successful palliation of symptomatic pleural effusions as assessed by the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale (LCADLS)
Time Frame: discharge, 2 wks and 6 wks
discharge, 2 wks and 6 wks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gail Darling, MD, FRCS(C), University of Toronto

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 16, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 4, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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