A Study of PEGASYS (Peginterferon Alfa-2a (40KD)) Plus COPEGUS (Ribavirin) in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) Genotype 1 and Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Co-infection

July 30, 2010 updated by: Hoffmann-La Roche

A Randomized, Multicenter, Double Blinded Study Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Pegasys® 180 ug Plus Copegus® 1000 or 1200 mg to the Currently Approved Combination of Pegasys® 180 ug Plus Copegus® 800 mg in Interferon-naïve Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Virus Infection and HIV-1

This 2-arm study will compare the efficacy and safety of treatment with Pegasys (180 µg weekly) plus Copegus (800 mg daily) and Pegasys (180 µg weekly) plus Copegus (1000-1200 mg daily) in interferon-naive patients with CHC genotype 1 co-infected with HIV-1. Treatment will be administered for 48 weeks, and this will be followed by 24 treatment-free weeks. The anticipated time on study treatment is 3-12 months, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

415

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients, ≥18 years of age
  • CHC genotype 1
  • Stable HIV-1 infection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment with an alpha interferon, ribavirin, viramidine, levovirin, amantadine or investigational HCV protease or polymerase inhibitors
  • Medical condition associated with liver disease other than CHC infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180 μg + Ribavirin 800 mg
180 µg subcutaneously weekly for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Pegasys
800 mg orally daily for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Copegus
1000 mg or 1200 mg (based on patient weight of < 75 kg or ≥ 75 kg, respectively) orally daily for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Copegus
Active Comparator: PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180 μg + Ribavirin 1000 or 1200 mg
180 µg subcutaneously weekly for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Pegasys
800 mg orally daily for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Copegus
1000 mg or 1200 mg (based on patient weight of < 75 kg or ≥ 75 kg, respectively) orally daily for 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • Copegus

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sustained Virological Response (SVR)
Time Frame: Week 72
SVR was defined by the percentage of patients with undetectable Hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) at 24 weeks after completion of the 48-week treatment period (i.e., a single last HCV RNA < 20 IU/mL measured ≥ Day 477 [≥ Week 68]). Patients without an HCV measurement at the end of the 24-week untreated follow-up period were considered nonresponders.
Week 72
Incidence of Adverse Events, Dose Reductions and Withdrawals Due to Anemia
Time Frame: Up to Week 72
Adverse events of anemia included hemolytic anemia, aplasia pure red cell, and pancytopenia.
Up to Week 72

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Virological Response at End of Treatment Period
Time Frame: Week 48
Virological response at the end of the treatment period was defined as a single last HCV RNA measurement <20 IU/mL at the completion of the treatment period (Days 324 to 351). Patients without an HCV measurement at Week 48 were considered nonresponders.
Week 48
Virological Response at Weeks 4, 12 and 24
Time Frame: Weeks 4, 12 and 24
Virological response at Weeks 4, 12 and 24 was also defined as a single last undetectable HCV RNA (< 20 IU/mL) falling within the visit windows of Days 16 to 43, 72 to 99, and 156 to 183, respectively. Patients without an HCV measurement at a study week were considered nonresponders at that study week.
Weeks 4, 12 and 24
Relapse of Virological Response
Time Frame: Weeks 48 and 72
Relapse of virological response was calculated by dividing the number of patients who achieved a virological response at the end of treatment but had detectable HCV RNA at the last assessment posttreatment by the number of patients with a virological response at the end of treatment who had at least one HCV RNA assessment posttreatment.
Weeks 48 and 72
Rapid Virological Response (RVR) by Week 4
Time Frame: Week 4
RVR was defined as an undetectable HCV RNA < 20 IU/mL (a single last HCV RNA < 20 IU/mL falling in the time window of Days 2 to 43). Patients without an HCV measurement by Week 4 were considered nonresponders.
Week 4
Early Virological Response (EVR), Partial EVR and Complete EVR by Week 12
Time Frame: Week 12
EVR: Undetectable HCV RNA <20 IU/mL or ≥2 log10 drop from pretreatment level, by Week 12 (a single last HCV RNA <20 IU/mL or ≥2 log10 drop from pretreatment level in the time window of Days 2 to 99). Partial EVR: Detectable HCV RNA but ≥2 log10 drop from pretreatment, by Week 12 (a single last HCV RNA detectable but ≥2 log10 drop from pretreatment in the time window of Days 2 to 99). Complete EVR: Undetectable HCV RNA <20 IU/mL, by Week 12 (a single last HCV RNA <20 IU/mL in the time window of Days 2 to 99). Patients without an HCV measurement by Week 12 were considered nonresponders.
Week 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

July 18, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 3, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 30, 2010

Last Verified

July 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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