A Study of Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Combination With Ribavirin in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C

January 29, 2009 updated by: Chugai Pharmaceutical

A Phase III Study of Ro25-8310 (Peginterferon Alfa-2a) in Combination With Ro20-9963 (Ribavirin) in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C

This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the combination of peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin in treatment-naïve patients with HCV genotype 1b infection, compared with peginterferon alfa-2a monotherapy.

Additionally, the study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the combination of peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin in patients with CHC who had failed to respond to previous conventional-interferon based therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Treatment-naïve patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to 48 weeks of double-blind treatment with subcutaneous, once-weekly injections of 180 μg of peginterferon alfa-2a (40KD) plus either twice-daily oral ribavirin (600 to 1000mg/day) or placebo.

All patients who had received previous treatment with conventional interferon but had failed to respond (no suppression of HCV-RNA below detection limits of a sensitive assay) or had relapsed (reversion to HCV-RNA positive state after suppression) received the combination of peginterferon alfa-2a (40KD) plus ribavirin for 48 weeks at the dosages stated above.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

300

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with quantifiable serum HCV-RNA (≥500 IU/mL))
  • elevated serum alanine aminotransferase activity (≥45 IU per liter)within six months of screening
  • liver biopsy findings consistent with a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neutropenia (fewer than 1,500 neutrophils per cubic millimeter)
  • leukopenia (fewer than 3,000 white blood cells per cubic millimeter)
  • thrombocytopenia (fewer than 90,000 platelets per cubic millimeter)
  • anemia (less than 12 g hemoglobin per deciliter )
  • hepatitis B co-infection
  • decompensated liver disease
  • organ transplant
  • creatinine clearance less than 50 milliliters per minute
  • poorly controlled psychiatric disease
  • poorly controlled diabetes
  • malignant neoplastic disease
  • severe cardiac or chronic pulmonary disease
  • immunologically mediated disease
  • retinopathy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Sustained virological response, defined as undetectable HCV-RNA (<50IU per milliliter) after 24 weeks of untreated follow-up (week 72).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Biochemical response (normalization of serum alanine aminotransferase activity),
Virological response (HCV-RNA <50IU per milliliter) at the end of therapy.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Hirokazu Furuta, Chugai Pharmaceutical

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 2, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 5, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 2, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

Last Verified

January 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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