Smoking Cessation for HIV/AIDS Patients

February 25, 2016 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

An Innovative Telephone Intervention for HIV-Positive Smokers

The goal of this research study is to look at treatments that may help individuals who have HIV/AIDS to stop smoking.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

If you agree to take part in this study, researchers will first do a test to learn what the CO level of your blood is. To do this test, you will be asked to blow into a cardboard tube. If the test finds that you are ineligible, you will not be able to continue on this study.

If you are found to be eligible, you will be enrolled in this study and asked to complete an interview that should last about 1 hour. During this interview, you will be asked basic questions, such as your age, education level, and smoking history. You will also be asked questions about your mood, quality of life, and stress. You will then be asked to complete a short test that involves completing some basic tasks, such as remembering several words and drawing a simple shape. This test, which will take about 2-5 minutes to complete, is used to measure attention and concentration.

You will then be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two treatment groups. There is an equal chance of being assigned to either group.

If you are assigned to Group 1, you will receive advice from your physician/provider to stop smoking and written materials designed to help you quit smoking.

If you are assigned to Group 2, you will receive the advice from your physician/provider to quit smoking and the written materials, but you also be given a cell phone and be called 11 times over the course of an 12 to 13 week period. During these calls, which will last about 10 minutes, you will be asked to talk about smoking and quitting smoking. Access to a hotline number that you can call to speak with a counselor about quitting smoking will also be given to you if you are assigned to group 2. Participants in Group 1 will not get the number to the hotline. There is a limited number of prepaid minutes on the phone, so participants who receive a cell phone should make an effort to save enough minutes to complete this study.

You will be asked to complete three more interviews about 3-, 6-, and 12-months after the first interview. During these interviews, you will again be asked questions about your smoking behavior, mood, quality of life, and stress. All three of these interviews will take about one hour to complete. Your participation in this study will be complete after the 12-month interview.

Lost, stolen, or broken cell phones will not be replaced, but participants will remain on study.

This is an investigational study. Up to 705 participants will take part in this research study. All participants will be enrolled at Thomas Street Clinic.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

706

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77009
        • Thomas Street Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. HIV-positive
  2. 18 years of age or older
  3. Current, regular smoker (> 5 cigarettes per day for the past 30 days, breath CO of > 7ppm)
  4. English or Spanish speaking
  5. Able to provide written informed consent to participate
  6. Willing to set a quit date within 1 week of baseline assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Physician deemed ineligibility based on medical (HIV related or other condition) or psychiatric condition
  2. Current participation in another smoking cessation program

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Recommended Standard of Care
Recommended Standard of Care (RSOC) = Physician Advice + Written Materials
Advice from your physician to stop smoking and written materials designed to help you quit smoking.
Other Names:
  • RSOC
Other: RSOC + Cell Phone Intervention
Recommended Standard of Care (RSOC) + Cell Phone Intervention
Advice from your physician to stop smoking and written materials designed to help you quit smoking.
Other Names:
  • RSOC
Study participants called on a cell phone 11 times over course of a 12 - 13 week period, during 10 minute calls questions asked about smoking and quitting smoking.
Other Names:
  • CPI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Proportion of participants in the two intervention groups who are abstinent as measured by point prevalence
Time Frame: 1 year after quit date
1 year after quit date

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Damon Vidrine, MS, DRPH, BA, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 16, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

July 18, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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