- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00798616
Steroids Helping Albuterol Responders Exclusively (SHARE)
December 5, 2014 updated by: University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Are Steroids Efficacious in Hospitalized Patients With Bronchiolitis Who Show an Objective Clinical Improvement After Albuterol ("Albuterol Responders")?
The purpose of the study is to determine whether corticosteroids are beneficial to children with bronchiolitis whose breathing gets better after being given a breathing treatment with albuterol.
Study Overview
Status
Withdrawn
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Ohio
-
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
- University Hospitals of Cleveland
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
4 weeks to 2 years (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of bronchiolitis
- Respiratory Distress Assessment Index score of 4 or more
Exclusion Criteria:
- prior prescription of bronchodilators or inhaled corticosteroids
- birth at <36 weeks gestation
- chronic cardiac disease
- chronic pulmonary disease (including asthma)
- immunodeficiency
- non-topical steroid use in the prior week
- parents that don't understand English
- baseline systolic blood pressure >118 mmHg
- home oxygen use
- evidence of systemic fungal or varicella infection
- bronchodilator use in the prior week
- allergy to albuterol or corticosteroids
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Responders/Placebo
Albuterol responders being given placebo
|
oral or IV placebo
|
Active Comparator: Responders/Steroids
albuterol responders being given steroids
|
either prednisolone 2mg/kg PO once daily or methylprednisolone 1.6mg/kg IV once daily (if IV access is present) for length of hospitalization, for a maximum of seven days
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Non-responders/placebo
non-albuterol responders being given placebo
|
oral or IV placebo
|
Active Comparator: non-responders/steroids
non-albuterol responders being given steroids
|
either prednisolone 2mg/kg PO once daily or methylprednisolone 1.6mg/kg IV once daily (if IV access is present) for length of hospitalization, for a maximum of seven days
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
respiratory rate and respiratory distress score
Time Frame: 4 hours
|
4 hours
|
length of hospitalization (actual and until meets "ready for discharge" criteria)
Time Frame: variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
need for increased respiratory support (intubation, CPAP, BiPAP)
Time Frame: variable, likely up to 2 weeks
|
variable, likely up to 2 weeks
|
amount of oxygen used during hospitalization
Time Frame: variable, likely less than 2 weeks
|
variable, likely less than 2 weeks
|
number of doses of bronchodilators used during hospitalization
Time Frame: variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
total duration of symptoms
Time Frame: variable, likely no more than 3 weeks
|
variable, likely no more than 3 weeks
|
need for unanticipated medical care after discharge
Time Frame: variable, likely no more than 3 weeks
|
variable, likely no more than 3 weeks
|
tachycardia and/or hypertension during hospitalization
Time Frame: variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
variable, likely no more than 2 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Steven L Shein, MD, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Gorelick MH, Shaw KN, Murphy KO. Validity and reliability of clinical signs in the diagnosis of dehydration in children. Pediatrics. 1997 May;99(5):E6. doi: 10.1542/peds.99.5.e6.
- American Academy of Pediatrics Subcommittee on Diagnosis and Management of Bronchiolitis. Diagnosis and management of bronchiolitis. Pediatrics. 2006 Oct;118(4):1774-93. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2223.
- Shay DK, Holman RC, Newman RD, Liu LL, Stout JW, Anderson LJ. Bronchiolitis-associated hospitalizations among US children, 1980-1996. JAMA. 1999 Oct 20;282(15):1440-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.282.15.1440.
- Stang P, Brandenburg N, Carter B. The economic burden of respiratory syncytial virus-associated bronchiolitis hospitalizations. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2001 Jan;155(1):95-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.155.1.95. No abstract available.
- Wang EE, Law BJ, Boucher FD, Stephens D, Robinson JL, Dobson S, Langley JM, McDonald J, MacDonald NE, Mitchell I. Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada (PICNIC) study of admission and management variation in patients hospitalized with respiratory syncytial viral lower respiratory tract infection. J Pediatr. 1996 Sep;129(3):390-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(96)70071-9.
- Schweich PJ, Hurt TL, Walkley EI, Mullen N, Archibald LF. The use of nebulized albuterol in wheezing infants. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1992 Aug;8(4):184-8. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199208000-00003.
- Kristjansson S, Lodrup Carlsen KC, Wennergren G, Strannegard IL, Carlsen KH. Nebulised racemic adrenaline in the treatment of acute bronchiolitis in infants and toddlers. Arch Dis Child. 1993 Dec;69(6):650-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.69.6.650.
- Gadomski AM, Bhasale AL. Bronchodilators for bronchiolitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jul 19;(3):CD001266. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001266.pub2.
- Dobson JV, Stephens-Groff SM, McMahon SR, Stemmler MM, Brallier SL, Bay C. The use of albuterol in hospitalized infants with bronchiolitis. Pediatrics. 1998 Mar;101(3 Pt 1):361-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.101.3.361.
- Patel H, Platt R, Lozano JM, Wang EE. Glucocorticoids for acute viral bronchiolitis in infants and young children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(3):CD004878. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004878.
- Garrison MM, Christakis DA, Harvey E, Cummings P, Davis RL. Systemic corticosteroids in infant bronchiolitis: A meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2000 Apr;105(4):E44. doi: 10.1542/peds.105.4.e44.
- Kuzik BA, Al-Qadhi SA, Kent S, Flavin MP, Hopman W, Hotte S, Gander S. Nebulized hypertonic saline in the treatment of viral bronchiolitis in infants. J Pediatr. 2007 Sep;151(3):266-70, 270.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.04.010. Epub 2007 Jun 29.
- Leader S, Kohlhase K. Recent trends in severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) among US infants, 1997 to 2000. J Pediatr. 2003 Nov;143(5 Suppl):S127-32. doi: 10.1067/s0022-3476(03)00510-9.
- Rodriguez WJ, Gruber WC, Groothuis JR, Simoes EA, Rosas AJ, Lepow M, Kramer A, Hemming V. Respiratory syncytial virus immune globulin treatment of RSV lower respiratory tract infection in previously healthy children. Pediatrics. 1997 Dec;100(6):937-42. doi: 10.1542/peds.100.6.937.
- Hartling L, Wiebe N, Russell K, Patel H, Klassen TP. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating the efficacy of epinephrine for the treatment of acute viral bronchiolitis. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003 Oct;157(10):957-64. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.157.10.957.
- Wainwright C, Altamirano L, Cheney M, Cheney J, Barber S, Price D, Moloney S, Kimberley A, Woolfield N, Cadzow S, Fiumara F, Wilson P, Mego S, VandeVelde D, Sanders S, O'Rourke P, Francis P. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of nebulized epinephrine in infants with acute bronchiolitis. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jul 3;349(1):27-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022226.
- Tal A, Levy N, Bearman JE. Methylprednisolone therapy for acute asthma in infants and toddlers: a controlled clinical trial. Pediatrics. 1990 Sep;86(3):350-6.
- Connett GJ, Warde C, Wooler E, Lenney W. Prednisolone and salbutamol in the hospital treatment of acute asthma. Arch Dis Child. 1994 Mar;70(3):170-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.70.3.170.
- Smith M, Iqbal S, Elliott TM, Everard M, Rowe BH. Corticosteroids for hospitalised children with acute asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;2003(2):CD002886. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002886.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 25, 2008
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 25, 2008
First Posted (Estimate)
November 26, 2008
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
December 9, 2014
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 5, 2014
Last Verified
October 1, 2010
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Bronchial Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Neuroprotective Agents
- Protective Agents
- Prednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Acetate
- Methylprednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone acetate
- Prednisolone hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone phosphate
Other Study ID Numbers
- UHC 07-08-36
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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