Internet-based Treatment for Chronic Insomnia

August 2, 2013 updated by: Dr. Nora Vincent, University of Manitoba

Evaluation of an Internet-based Treatment for Chronic Insomnia

Study Objectives. Despite effective cognitive behavioral treatments for chronic insomnia, such treatments are underutilized. This study evaluates the impact of a 6-week, online treatment for insomnia.

Design This is a randomized controlled trial with online treatment and waiting list control conditions.

Participants

Participants are adults in Manitoba Canada with chronic insomnia.

Setting

Participants receive online treatment from their homes. Intervention. Online treatment consists of psychoeducation, sleep hygiene and stimulus control instruction, sleep restriction treatment, mindfulness training, relaxation training, cognitive therapy, and help with medication tapering. Measurement and Results. The impact of online treatment on primary end points of sleep quality, insomnia severity, and daytime fatigue will be assessed.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

118

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Manitoba
      • Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 3N4
        • University of Manitoba

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Access to high speed internet, insomnia duration > 6 months and occurring at least 4 nights per week, sleep-onset latency > 30 minutes and/or time awake at night > 30 minutes, and/or early morning awakening > 30 minutes before desired time, at least one type of daytime impairment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Shift work, acute suicidality, mania, schizophrenia, head injury, alcohol intake > 14 drinks/week for males, > 12 drinks per week for females, current or past behavioral treatment for insomnia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Waiting list control
Experimental: CBT
A 6 weeks online course. Each week participants log on to view videos and read information that focus on a variety of intervention techniques. These include relaxation training, cognitive therapy, sleep restriction, stimulus control, sleep hygiene, psychoeducation, hypnotic tapering and mindfulness training. Participants also monitor their sleep using an online sleep diary and respond to questions regarding their adherence to the program.
6 weeks of relaxation training, cognitive therapy, sleep restriction, stimulus control, sleep hygiene, psychoeducation, hypnotic tapering and mindfulness training
Other Names:
  • CBT

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sleep Quality
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Sleep Quality was assessed by taking the average of two items: "How well do you feel this morning?" And "How enjoyable was your sleep last night?" (0 = not at all, 4 = very).
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pre-Sleep Arousal
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Pre-sleep Arousal Scale (cognitive subscale). 8-item measure of cognitive hyperarousal associated with insomnia. The subscale score can range from 8 to 40, with higher scores indicating more hyperarousal.
6 weeks
Beliefs and Attitudes About Sleep
Time Frame: 6 weeks
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Norah Vincent, Ph.D., University of Manitoba

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 8, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 9, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 12, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 8, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 2, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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