- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00875082
Effect of Montelukast on Remodelling Markers in Asthmatic Children (MORACH)
Effect of Montelukast on Metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, MMP-12, Tissue Inhibitor Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), Procollagen Type I C-terminal Peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta1 Levels in Sputum From Mild Intermittent Asthmatic Children: a Pilot Study
Airway smooth muscle cell layer thickening and sub epithelial fibrosis, key allergen-induced airway remodelling features not modulated by corticosteroids, are reversible by CysLT1 receptor blockade therapy in animals. No data are available, at the present, about the potential effect of LTs receptor antagonists on airway remodelling in asthmatic children.
In the present study, the investigators aim to assess whether the addition of montelukast to ICS in mild asthmatic children to inhibit the release of MMP-9, TIMP-1, MMP-12, MMP-9/TIMP1 ratio, procollagen type I C-terminal peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta in the airway fluid collected by induced sputum in asthmatic children. 30-40 atopic children with mild persistent asthma.
Children with asthma will be recruited and evaluated with a real life open label trial: they will be randomised into two groups at first visit (T1): 1) group A: in these patients montelukast tablets 5 mg and as needed beta agonist will be administered; 2) group B: in these patients beta agonist therapy only.
All children will be evaluated after 8 weeks (T2). They will be tested for lung function, FeNO, metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, MMP-12, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), procollagen type I C-terminal peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta1 levels in sputum.
Study Overview
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Verona, Italy, I-37134
- Pediatric Department, University of Verona
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnostic criteria: the classification of asthma will be based on clinical history and examination and pulmonary function parameters, according to international guidelines.
- Stage and/or severity of condition: atopic children with mild intermittent asthma will be enrolled. Atopy will be evaluated by skin-prick test to common allergens in the area.
- Confirmatory physical and laboratory findings:
- Age: ranging in age 6 to 14 years.
- Evidence of susceptibility to the disease under study
- Patients have not used ICS during 3-month period prior to study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be excluded if they had used oral steroids in the last month.
- Patients will be excluded if they had acute or chronic lung diseases other than asthma, upper or lower airway infection in the previous 3 weeks or during the trial, acute asthma exacerbation, or had used oral steroids in the last month.
- Patients will be excluded if they had acute or chronic lung diseases other than asthma, upper or lower airway infections in the previous 3 weeks or during the trial, acute asthma exacerbation, or had used oral steroids in the last month.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Montelukast
Montelukast chewing tablets once daily per os, plus inhaled short acting beta2 agonist as needed
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Montelukast, chewing tablets 5mg, once daily, 8 weeks
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Placebo Comparator: placebo
placebo chewing tablets per os once daily, plus inhaled short acting beta 2 agonist as needed
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placebo chewing tablets once daily, plus inhaled short acting beta2 agonist as needed, 8 weeks
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
FeNo, Lung Function, MMP-9, MMP-12, TIMP-1, PICP and TGFB determination
Time Frame: 8 weeks
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8 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Attilio L Boner, MD, Pediatric Department, Università di Verona
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Bronchial Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Hypersensitivity
- Asthma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Leukotriene Antagonists
- Hormone Antagonists
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers
- Montelukast
Other Study ID Numbers
- UVAB-02
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