Effect of Montelukast on Remodelling Markers in Asthmatic Children (MORACH)

June 18, 2013 updated by: Boner Attilio, Universita di Verona

Effect of Montelukast on Metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, MMP-12, Tissue Inhibitor Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), Procollagen Type I C-terminal Peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta1 Levels in Sputum From Mild Intermittent Asthmatic Children: a Pilot Study

Airway smooth muscle cell layer thickening and sub epithelial fibrosis, key allergen-induced airway remodelling features not modulated by corticosteroids, are reversible by CysLT1 receptor blockade therapy in animals. No data are available, at the present, about the potential effect of LTs receptor antagonists on airway remodelling in asthmatic children.

In the present study, the investigators aim to assess whether the addition of montelukast to ICS in mild asthmatic children to inhibit the release of MMP-9, TIMP-1, MMP-12, MMP-9/TIMP1 ratio, procollagen type I C-terminal peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta in the airway fluid collected by induced sputum in asthmatic children. 30-40 atopic children with mild persistent asthma.

Children with asthma will be recruited and evaluated with a real life open label trial: they will be randomised into two groups at first visit (T1): 1) group A: in these patients montelukast tablets 5 mg and as needed beta agonist will be administered; 2) group B: in these patients beta agonist therapy only.

All children will be evaluated after 8 weeks (T2). They will be tested for lung function, FeNO, metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, MMP-12, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), procollagen type I C-terminal peptide (PICP) and TGF-beta1 levels in sputum.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Verona, Italy, I-37134
        • Pediatric Department, University of Verona

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 years to 14 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnostic criteria: the classification of asthma will be based on clinical history and examination and pulmonary function parameters, according to international guidelines.
  • Stage and/or severity of condition: atopic children with mild intermittent asthma will be enrolled. Atopy will be evaluated by skin-prick test to common allergens in the area.
  • Confirmatory physical and laboratory findings:
  • Age: ranging in age 6 to 14 years.
  • Evidence of susceptibility to the disease under study
  • Patients have not used ICS during 3-month period prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients will be excluded if they had used oral steroids in the last month.
  • Patients will be excluded if they had acute or chronic lung diseases other than asthma, upper or lower airway infection in the previous 3 weeks or during the trial, acute asthma exacerbation, or had used oral steroids in the last month.
  • Patients will be excluded if they had acute or chronic lung diseases other than asthma, upper or lower airway infections in the previous 3 weeks or during the trial, acute asthma exacerbation, or had used oral steroids in the last month.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Montelukast
Montelukast chewing tablets once daily per os, plus inhaled short acting beta2 agonist as needed
Montelukast, chewing tablets 5mg, once daily, 8 weeks
Placebo Comparator: placebo
placebo chewing tablets per os once daily, plus inhaled short acting beta 2 agonist as needed
placebo chewing tablets once daily, plus inhaled short acting beta2 agonist as needed, 8 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
FeNo, Lung Function, MMP-9, MMP-12, TIMP-1, PICP and TGFB determination
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Attilio L Boner, MD, Pediatric Department, Università di Verona

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

April 3, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2013

Last Verified

June 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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