An Evaluation of a New Technique Utilizing a Biologic Glue and Tissue Patch to Seal the Cut Edge of the Pancreas Following Removal of the Tail of the Pancreas

August 5, 2014 updated by: Thomas Jefferson University

A Prospective Randomized Comparison of Pancreatic Stump Closure Techniques Utilizing an Autologous Falciform Patch and Fibrin Glue Compared to Standard Closure Following Distal Pancreatectomy With or Without Splenectomy

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether the use of an autologous falciform ligament patch combined with fibrin glue will reduce the rate of pancreatic fistula in patients completing distal pancreatectomy. The hypothesis for the current trial is: Autologous falciform patch closure with fibrin glue will result in a 50% decrease in fistula formation postoperatively. The primary end point will be the development of pancreatic fistula using the ISGPF definition of pancreatic fistula1. (Drain output of any measurable volume of fluid on or after postop day #3 with an amylase content greater than three times serum amylase). Secondary end points will include length of postoperative hospital stay, percutaneous intervention rates, re-operation rates, morbidity to include delayed gastric emptying, wound infection, intraabdominal abscess, postoperative hemorrhage and 30-day mortality.(Bassi C, Dervenis C, Butturini G, et al. Postoperative pancreatic fistula: An international study group (ISGPF) definition. The Journal of Surgery, 2005;138:8-13).

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

190

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Recruiting
        • Thomas Jefferson University
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ernest L Rosato, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Charles J Yeo, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Adam Berger, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Karen Chojnacki, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Eugene Kennedy, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Francis E Rosato, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Bernadette Profetta, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. completion of a successful distal pancreatectomy with/without splenectomy
  2. patient must have a pancreatic remnant in place
  3. there must be a viable falciform ligament for creation of the autologous patch

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. patients undergoing total pancreatectomy
  2. patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy who have previously completed a right sided resection of the pancreatic head, uncinate and neck
  3. failure to sign informed consent
  4. pregnant patients
  5. patients in whom previous surgery has eliminated the falciform ligament, i.e. previous liver resection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patch and glue arm
Randomized patients to the patch and glue arm will undergo placement of a falciform ligament tissue patch and fibrin glue to the resection margin of the remnant pancreas following distal pancreatectomy
Following standard surgical exploration, the pancreatic gland will be mobilized appropriately to the level of transaction in the pancreatic neck, body or tail. The gland may be divided by stapling device, electrocautery or sharp division. Suture material will be at the discretion of the surgeon but may include absorbable or non-absorbable braided on mono-filament. Those patients randomized to autologous falciform patch will have the falciform membrane harvested. The falciform patch will be laid over the suture line of the resected pancreatic stump and secured to the pancreatic capsule utilizing #4-0 PDS suture placed at 12, 3, 6, and 9 o'clock positions. Fibrin glue (Vitagel) will be utilized to fill the potential space within this membranous capsule. Fibrin glue will be prepared as per standard instructions. Drains will be placed in the splenic bed and/or adjacent to the stump of the pancreas for postoperative fluid evacuation.
Active Comparator: stapled /sutured pancreatic closure
Following standard surgical exploration, the pancreatic gland will be mobilized appropriately to the level of transaction in the pancreatic neck, body or tail. The gland may be divided by stapling device, electrocautery or sharp division. Suture material will be at the discretion of the surgeon but may include absorbable or non-absorbable braided on mono-filament.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pancreatic fistula development post distal pancreatectomy
Time Frame: 30 days post surgery
30 days post surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mortality
Time Frame: 30 day
30 day
Morbidity- wound infection,delayed gastric emptying,abscess formation
Time Frame: 30 day
30 day
Surgical re-intervention/percutaneous interventions
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ernest L Rosato, M.D., Thomas Jefferson University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

April 28, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 6, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 5, 2014

Last Verified

August 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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