- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00972036
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) in Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Who Failed Prior Intraarterial Pump Chemotherapy
December 10, 2014 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Phase I Study of Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) in Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Who Failed Prior Intraarterial Pump Chemotherapy
This study is being done with a new therapy called "Selective Internal Radiation Therapy" (known as SIRT).
Radiation is an effective treatment for destroying tumors.
It is widely used in cancer treatment.
However, radiation can harm normal tissue.
SIR-Spheres are tiny plastic beads.
They contain a radioactive agent called Yttrium-90.
These beads can be delivered through a small tube inserted into the blood vessel that goes directly to the tumor.
The radiation goes directly to the tumor.
This spares healthy parts of your liver.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
32
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center 1275 York Avenue
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologic confirmation of colorectal cancer.
- Unequivocal imaging of hepatic metastases.
- Dominant Liver metastases. (Small amount extrahepatic disease allowed.)
- Unresectable liver metastases.
- Liver Metastases non-eligible for, or progressed after ablation
- Failed prior HAC.
- ECOG performance status 0 - 1
- WBC > or = to 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelets > or = to 50 x 109/L
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
- Age > or = to 18 years
- Female patients must either be postmenopausal, sterile (surgically or radiation- or chemically-induced), or if sexually active, must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception.
- Male patients must be surgically sterile, or if sexually active, must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months without any active treatment.
- No chemotherapy regimen administration for at least 4 weeks prior to SIRT administration
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of severe cirrhosis (CHILDS B and C), portal hypertension with gastroesophageal varices and liver failure as determined by clinical, radiologic or laboratory assessment.
- Previous radiotherapy delivered to the liver.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding.
Any of the following are contraindications to the use of Yttrium-90 microspheres, and are therefore exclusion criteria:
- With a Tc-99m macroaggregated albumin (MAA) hepatic arterial perfusion scintigraphy that shows any disposition to the gastrointestinal tract that cannot be corrected by angiographic and embolization techniques.
- With more than 20% shunting of blood to the lungs as estimated in the Lung Scintigram performed after the intraarterial injection of Tc MAA. Radiation pneumonitis has been seen in patients receiving doses of Yttrium-90 greater than 30 Gy in a single treatment. This corresponds to the shunt over 20% presence of vascular abnormalities, bleeding diathesis, making catheterization of the hepatic artery contraindication.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Unresectable colon cancer patients with liver metastases
This study will be performed to evaluate the safety of Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) in patients with liver only colorectal cancer metastases that have received hepatic arterial infusion pump and have progressed through at least one line of chemotherapy.
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SIR-spheres® will be administered at 70%, 85% and 100% of the calculated individual patient dose (approximately 1 month prior to SIR-spheres® administration).The first cohort will receive SIRSpheres® at 70% of the individually calculated patient dose, the second will receive 85% of the calculated patient dose, and the third will receive 100% of the calculated patient dose.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
To determine the safety, toxicity, and maximum tolerated dose of SIR-Spheres® in patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer to the liver (CLM) who have received previous hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAC).
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
To obtain preliminary evidence of any clinical efficacy of the SIRT therapy in these heavily pretreated patients with unresectable CLM who have received hepatic arterial infusion pump and have failed at least one line of prior chemotherapy.
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2014
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2014
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 3, 2009
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 3, 2009
First Posted (Estimate)
September 4, 2009
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
December 11, 2014
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 10, 2014
Last Verified
December 1, 2014
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 09-030
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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