Mothers Living With HIV and Their Adolescent Children (TALK LA)

November 23, 2016 updated by: University of California, Los Angeles
  • Context: Mothers living with HIV (MLH) and their children face predictable challenges: maintaining physical and mental health, parenting while ill, and addressing HIV-related stressors.
  • Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a family-based intervention over time; to contrast the life adjustments of HIV-affected families and their non-HIV-affected neighbors in the current treatment era.
  • Design: Randomized controlled trial of MLH and a longitudinal comparison of MLH to a neighborhood cohort using random effect regression.
  • Participants and Intervention: MLH (n = 339) and their school-age children (n = 259) were randomly assigned to receive 1) an intervention of 16 sessions in a cognitive-behavioral, small-group format; or 2) control. MLH and their children were compared to non-HIV-affected families recruited at shopping markets. Participant retention was high: 84% at 6 months, 83% at 12 months, and 78% at 18 months.
  • Main Outcome Measures: Family functioning and conflict, mental and physical health, sexual behavior, and substance use.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

543

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria for Intervention/Control, mother living with HIV:

  • Mother or primary female caregiver
  • Enrolled in HIV-related clinical cares
  • At least one child between the age of 6 and 20 years

Inclusion Criteria for neighborhood control, non-HIV-affected mother:

  • Mother or primary female caregiver
  • not HIV-positive
  • At least one child between the age of 6 and 20 years

Exclusion Criteria (Intervention/Control/Neighborhood):

  • Mother less than 18 years old
  • Unable or willing to give informed consent
  • Psychosis or neurological damage as judged by the investigator in consultation with clinical supervisor

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Intervention, mothers living with HIV
Mothers living with HIV, Cognitive-behavioral intervention delivered in either English- or Spanish-speaking groups of 5 to 8 mothers living with HIV twice weekly for 1.5 to 2 hours each over eight weeks (n = 16 sessions)
The intervention was delivered in either English- or Spanish-speaking groups of 5 to 8 mothers living with HIV twice weekly for 1.5 to 2 hours each over eight weeks (n = 16 sessions).
No Intervention: Control, mothers living with HIV
Mothers living with HIV, offered intervention at end of study (18 months after recruitment)
No Intervention: Control, non-HIV-infected mothers
Neighborhood control mothers not infected with HIV, did not receive any intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

October 2, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 28, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2016

Last Verified

November 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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