- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01245959
Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
February 12, 2014 updated by: Jun Ma, Sun Yat-sen University
Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Induction Chemotherapy Plus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
The purpose of this study is to compare induction chemotherapy (docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil) plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), in order to confirm the value of induction chemotherapy in NPC patients.
Study Overview
Status
Unknown
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage T3-4N1M0/TxN2-3M0 are randomly assigned to receive induction chemotherapy (docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil) plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (investigational arm) or concurrent chemoradiotherapy (control arm).
Patients in both arms receive radical radiotherapy, and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Patients in the investigational arm receive docetaxel(60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (60mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (600mg/m2 on Days 1 to 5) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy.
Patients are stratified according to the treatment centers and stage.
The primary end point is failure-free survival (FFS).
Secondary end points include overall survival (OS), distant failure-free survival (D-FFS), locoregional failure-free survival (LR-FFS), initial response rates after treatments and toxic effects.
All efficacy analyses are conducted in the intention-to-treat population; the safety population include only patients who receive their randomly assigned treatment.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
476
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060
- Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 59 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type).
- Tumor staged as T3-4N1/N2-3 (according to the 7th American Joint Commission on Cancer edition).
- No evidence of distant metastasis (M0).
- Satisfactory performance status: Karnofsky scale (KPS) > 70.
- Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL.
- Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and bilirubin ≤ULN.
- Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min.
- Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
- Age ≥60 years or <18 years.
- Treatment with palliative intent.
- Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume).
- Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
- Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (60mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (600mg/m2 on Days 1 to 5) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy, and then receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
|
Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (60mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (600mg/m2 on Days 1 to 5) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy.
Other Names:
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
|
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Failure-free survival
Time Frame: 3-year
|
Failure-free survival is calculated from the date of randomisation to the date of treatment failure or death from any cause, whichever is first.
|
3-year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Overall survival
Time Frame: 3-year
|
Overall survival is calculated from randomization to death from any cause.
|
3-year
|
Locoregional failure-free survival
Time Frame: 3-year
|
The latency (ie, time from randomisation) to the first locoregional failure
|
3-year
|
Distant failure-free survival
Time Frame: 3-year
|
The latency (ie, time from randomisation) to the first remote failure
|
3-year
|
The initial response rates after treatments
Time Frame: A week after completion of the last cycle of induction chemotherapy and 16 weeks after completion of radiotherapy
|
A week after completion of the last cycle of induction chemotherapy and 16 weeks after completion of radiotherapy
|
|
Toxic effects
Time Frame: During and after treatment
|
During and after treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, Schwartz LH, Sargent D, Ford R, Dancey J, Arbuck S, Gwyther S, Mooney M, Rubinstein L, Shankar L, Dodd L, Kaplan R, Lacombe D, Verweij J. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jan;45(2):228-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026.
- Posner MR, Hershock DM, Blajman CR, Mickiewicz E, Winquist E, Gorbounova V, Tjulandin S, Shin DM, Cullen K, Ervin TJ, Murphy BA, Raez LE, Cohen RB, Spaulding M, Tishler RB, Roth B, Viroglio Rdel C, Venkatesan V, Romanov I, Agarwala S, Harter KW, Dugan M, Cmelak A, Markoe AM, Read PW, Steinbrenner L, Colevas AD, Norris CM Jr, Haddad RI; TAX 324 Study Group. Cisplatin and fluorouracil alone or with docetaxel in head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Oct 25;357(17):1705-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070956.
- Vermorken JB, Remenar E, van Herpen C, Gorlia T, Mesia R, Degardin M, Stewart JS, Jelic S, Betka J, Preiss JH, van den Weyngaert D, Awada A, Cupissol D, Kienzer HR, Rey A, Desaunois I, Bernier J, Lefebvre JL; EORTC 24971/TAX 323 Study Group. Cisplatin, fluorouracil, and docetaxel in unresectable head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Oct 25;357(17):1695-704. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071028.
- Lai SZ, Li WF, Chen L, Luo W, Chen YY, Liu LZ, Sun Y, Lin AH, Liu MZ, Ma J. How does intensity-modulated radiotherapy versus conventional two-dimensional radiotherapy influence the treatment results in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Jul 1;80(3):661-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.03.024. Epub 2010 Jul 17.
- Cox JD, Stetz J, Pajak TF. Toxicity criteria of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Mar 30;31(5):1341-6. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(95)00060-C. No abstract available.
- Baujat B, Audry H, Bourhis J, Chan AT, Onat H, Chua DT, Kwong DL, Al-Sarraf M, Chi KH, Hareyama M, Leung SF, Thephamongkhol K, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an individual patient data meta-analysis of eight randomized trials and 1753 patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Jan 1;64(1):47-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.06.037.
- Cancer incidence in five continents. Volume VIII. IARC Sci Publ. 2002;(155):1-781. No abstract available.
- Stephen B. Edge, David R. Byrd, Carolyn C. Compton, April G. Fritz, Frederick L. Greene, and Andy Trotti. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 7th ed. New York: Springer, 2009: 41-46.
- Yu Z, Luo W, Zhou QC, Zhang QH, Kang DH, Liu MZ. [Impact of changing gross tumor volume delineation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy on the dose distribution and clinical treatment outcome after induction chemotherapy for the primary locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma]. Ai Zheng. 2009 Nov;28(11):1132-7. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10435. Chinese.
- Guo L, Lin HX, Xu M, Chen QY, Wang CT, Huang PY. Phase I study of TPF neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical radiotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Feb;29(2):136-9. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10367.
- Friedman J, Furberg, C, DeMets D. Fundamentals of clinical trials. New York: Springer-Verlag; 1998.
- Chow, S.C., Shao, J., Wang, H. Sample Size Calculations in Clinical Research. New York: Marcel Dekker; 2003.
- Dong D, Zhang F, Zhong LZ, Fang MJ, Huang CL, Yao JJ, Sun Y, Tian J, Ma J, Tang LL. Development and validation of a novel MR imaging predictor of response to induction chemotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal cancer: a randomized controlled trial substudy (NCT01245959). BMC Med. 2019 Oct 23;17(1):190. doi: 10.1186/s12916-019-1422-6.
- Zhang Y, Li WF, Liu X, Chen L, Sun R, Sun Y, Liu Q, Ma J. Nomogram to predict the benefit of additional induction chemotherapy to concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Analysis of a multicenter, phase III randomized trial. Radiother Oncol. 2018 Oct;129(1):18-22. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
- Li WF, Chen L, Sun Y, Ma J. Induction chemotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Chin J Cancer. 2016 Nov 15;35(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s40880-016-0157-4.
- Sun Y, Li WF, Chen NY, Zhang N, Hu GQ, Xie FY, Sun Y, Chen XZ, Li JG, Zhu XD, Hu CS, Xu XY, Chen YY, Hu WH, Guo L, Mo HY, Chen L, Mao YP, Sun R, Ai P, Liang SB, Long GX, Zheng BM, Feng XL, Gong XC, Li L, Shen CY, Xu JY, Guo Y, Chen YM, Zhang F, Lin L, Tang LL, Liu MZ, Ma J. Induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Nov;17(11):1509-1520. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30410-7. Epub 2016 Sep 27.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
April 1, 2016
Study Completion (Anticipated)
April 1, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 22, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 22, 2010
First Posted (Estimate)
November 23, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
February 13, 2014
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 12, 2014
Last Verified
January 1, 2014
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Pharyngeal Neoplasms
- Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms
- Head and Neck Neoplasms
- Nasopharyngeal Diseases
- Pharyngeal Diseases
- Stomatognathic Diseases
- Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
- Carcinoma
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Docetaxel
- Cisplatin
- Fluorouracil
Other Study ID Numbers
- YP2010171
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NRG OncologyTerminatedRecurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8 | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Nonkeratinizing Carcinoma | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma | Nasopharyngeal... and other conditionsUnited States, Canada, China, Singapore
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedRecurrent Nasopharynx Carcinoma | Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IVA Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IVB Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IVC Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Nasopharyngeal Nonkeratinizing CarcinomaUnited States, Singapore, China
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Radiation Therapy Oncology GroupCompletedStage IV Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage III Nasopharyngeal...United States, Canada
-
Children's Oncology GroupNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedStage IV Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage I Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage I Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7 | Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing... and other conditionsUnited States, Canada, Australia
-
Alain AlgaziAstraZeneca; Incyte CorporationWithdrawnRecurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Epstein-Barr Virus Positive | Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IVA Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IVB Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
-
Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyNot yet recruitingRecurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8 | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
-
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand ParisUnknownLOCALLY ADVANCED UNDIFFERENTIATED CARCINOMA NASOPHARYNGEAL TYPE UCNTFrance
-
Stanford UniversityTerminatedStage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IVA Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IVB Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage II Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage 0 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage 0 Paranasal Sinus Cancer | Stage I Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage I Paranasal... and other conditionsUnited States
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Not yet recruitingStage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8 | Stage II Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8 | Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)RecruitingRecurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8 | Metastatic Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaUnited States, China
Clinical Trials on Docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil
-
Sun Yat-sen UniversityRecruitingNasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Circulating Tumor Cell | Effects of Chemotherapy | Distant Metastases.ClinicalChina
-
Sun Yat-sen UniversityPeking University; Zhejiang Cancer Hospital; Xiangya Hospital of Central South... and other collaboratorsNot yet recruitingNasopharyngeal CarcinomaChina
-
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterSanofi; University of Pittsburgh; Medical College of Wisconsin; Weill Medical College... and other collaboratorsCompletedGastric Cancer | Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaUnited States
-
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori,...CompletedLocally Advanced Resectable Oral Cavity Squamous Cell CancerItaly
-
Zhejiang Cancer HospitalWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine,... and other collaboratorsUnknownNasopharyngeal Carcinoma | ChemoradiationChina
-
Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou...RecruitingNasopharyngeal CarcinomaChina
-
Fudan UniversityUnknownNasopharyngeal CarcinomaChina
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de BesanconCompletedAnal Canal CarcinomaFrance
-
China Medical University HospitalCompletedLocally Advanced Head and Neck Carcinoma