Effects of Graptopetalum Paraguayense E. Walther on the Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Inflammation in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome

July 2, 2013 updated by: Chun-Yu Yeh, Chung Shan Medical University
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a significant risk factor of cardiovascular disease. The purposes of this study are going to investigate the effects of Graptopetalum paraguayense E. Walther on the oxidative stress, antioxidant enzyme activity and inflammation in subjects with metabolic syndromerelation. The investigators will recruit MS patients(n=50)and the inclusion criteria of MS are according to the Bureau of Health Promotion, Department of Health in Taiwan (2007). The MS subjects are randomly assigned to placebo(n=25) and Graptopetalum paraguayense E. Walther supplements(n=25)groups. Hopefully, the results of this study could provide the information of Graptopetalum paraguayense E. Walther supplements to what has been know in MS subjects.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

54

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taichung, Taiwan, 40201
        • Chung Shan Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The inclusion criteria of MS in adult are according to the Bureau of Health Promotion, Department of Health in Taiwan (2007), if subjects had 3 of the following 5 characteristics: (1) abdominal obesity (waist circumference >= 90 cm in men and >= 80 cm in women), (2) impaired fasting glucose ( >= 5.6 mmol/L), (3) hypertriglyceridemia ( >= 1.7 mmol/L), (4) low HDL-C (< 1.0 mmol/L in men and < 1.3 mmol/L in women), and (5) increased blood pressure (SBP >= 130 mmHg and DBP >= 85 mmHg). Subjects using antidiabetic or antihypertensive or lipid-lowering medications were considered to have elevated fasting blood glucose or elevated blood pressures or dyslipidemia, respectively.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with liver, renal diseases, undergoing statin therapy, pregnancy women, and taking antioxidant vitamins supplements were excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Placebo
starch
starch
Other Names:
  • starch
Experimental: Graptopetalum paraguayense E. Walther
Graptopetalum paraguayense E. Walther

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Antioxidant and inflammation
Time Frame: 12 weeks
The study are going to measure the concentrations of lipid peroxidation markers (TBARS and ox-LDL) and antioxidant enzymes activities (catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase), and the level of inflammatory markers (hs-CRP, TNF-alfa, IL-1, IL-6 and adiponectin) in all subjects of this study.
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood biochemical values
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Fasting glucose, blood pressure, and blood lipid profiles(total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein and high density lipoprotein).
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 31, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

November 2, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 3, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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