Laser Therapy Versus Electrosurgery For Nasal Telangiectasias

June 27, 2017 updated by: University of California, Davis

Evaluation of Laser Therapy Vs Electrosurgery For Nasal Telangiectasias Using A Novel Vascular Imaging Device

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of various treatment options for eliminating nasal telangiectasias. The study will compare the outcome of treating nasal telangiectasias with the following; no treatment (control site), alexandrite laser, pulsed dye laser, combination pulsed dye laser and Nd:YAG 1064nm multiplex laser system and electrosurgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95816
        • University of California-Davis, Department of Dermatology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18 years of age
  • Able to give informed consent themselves
  • Willing to return for follow up visit
  • 0.5 - 3 millimeter Vessel size
  • 5 Non-contiguous nasal vascular lesions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mentally handicapped
  • Unable to understand written and oral English
  • Incarceration
  • Under 18 years of age
  • Unwilling to return for follow up
  • Pregnant Women
  • Vessels less than 0.5 millimeter caliber
  • Less than 5 non-contiguous vessels

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Pulsed Dye Laser
Subjects with multiple nose telangiectasias will be enrolled. One nose telangiectasia (of 5) will be treated with pulsed dye laser.
Pulsed dye laser treatments will be performed with a 595 nanometer wavelength, 20 millisecond pulse duration, at 10 Joules/cm2, with a 10 millimeter spot size.
Other Names:
  • Pulsed dye laser treatments will be performed with a 595 nanometer wavelength, 20 millisecond pulse duration, at 10 Joules/cm2, with a 10 millimeter spot size.
Active Comparator: Long Pulsed Alexandrite Laser
Subjects with multiple nose telangiectasias will be enrolled. One nose telangiectasia (of 5) will be treated with long pulsed alexandrite laser.
Alexandrite laser will be used with a 755 nanometer wavelength, 40 millisecond pulse duration, at 88Joules/cm2, with a 6 millimeter spot size.
Active Comparator: Pulsed Dye Laser Plus Nd:YAG Laser
Subjects with multiple nose telangiectasias will be enrolled. One nose telangiectasia (of 5) will be treated with pulsed dye laser plus Nd:YAG laser.
The Cynergy with MultiPlex will be used with a multiplex mode system with a pulse dye laser at 585 nanometer wavelength, 20 milliseconds pulse duration, at 7 Joules/cm2 with a 7 millimeter spot size, with a short delay, followed by a Nd:YAG 1064 nanometer wavelength, 20 millisecond pulse duration, at 50 Joules/cm2 with a 7 millimeter spot size.
Active Comparator: Electrodesiccation
Subjects with multiple nose telangiectasias will be enrolled. One nose telangiectasia (of 5) will be treated with electrodesiccation.
A curette is used to scrape off the cancer down to the dermis. The scraping is then paused while an electrosurgical device like a hyfrecator is used next. Electrodesiccation is performed over the raw surgical ulcer to denature a layer of the dermis and the curette is used again over the surgical ulcer to remove denatured dermis down to living tissue.
No Intervention: No Treatment
Subjects with multiple nose telangiectasias will be enrolled. One nose telangiectasia (of 5) will receive no treatment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reduction of Area of Nasal Telangiectasias by Laser Therapy Vs Electrosurgery
Time Frame: 3 months
The study will measure the changes in length and width (area) of nasal telangiectasias before and after treatment with the following: no treatment (control site), alexandrite laser, pulsed dye laser, combination pulsed dye laser and Nd:YAG 1064nm multiplex laser system and electrosurgery.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of Cosmetic Improvement
Time Frame: 3 months
Percent perceived improvement for nasal vessels by the patient via questionnaire.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 4, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 14, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

March 18, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 29, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 27, 2017

Last Verified

June 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 430519 (Other Identifier: University of California, Davis)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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