A Study of Two Doses of Oral Cholera Vaccine (Shanchol™) in Subjects Aged 1 Year and Older in Dominican Republic

March 22, 2018 updated by: Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Safety and Immunogenicity of Two Doses of Oral Cholera Vaccine (ShancholTM) in Subjects Aged 1 Year and Older in Dominican Republic

The aim of the study is to generate safety and immunogenicity data with Shanchol in The Philippines

Objectives:

  • To describe the safety after each dose of Shanchol vaccine.
  • To describe the immunogenicity after each dose of Shanchol vaccine.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Healthy study participants aged 1 year and older will receive two doses of vaccine 14 days apart, and will be assessed baseline immunogenicity (pre-vaccination) and 14 days after each vaccine dose. Safety data will be collected for 14 days after the first dose and 30 days after the second dose.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

336

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 1 year and older on the day of inclusion
  • Subjects aged 1 through 17 years: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and assent form has been signed and dated by the subject if aged 9 through 17 years Subjects aged 18 years and older: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the subject
  • Subjects and/or subject's parent or an adult family member delegated by parent / legally acceptable representative are able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures
  • Subjects aged less than 2 years only: Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) and/or with a birth weight ≥ 2.5 kg.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential (to be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche or post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to the first vaccination and until at least 4 weeks after the last vaccination)
  • Participation at the time of study enrollment or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least 2 weeks before or after any study vaccination
  • Previous vaccination against cholera (in the previous 5 years) with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
  • History of cholera infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically
  • At high risk for cholera infection during the trial (i.e., subject residing in areas with poor sanitary conditions)
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances
  • Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion
  • Intake of oral antibiotics within one week prior to enrollment
  • Moderate or severe acute illness / infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C). A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided
  • Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator / study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study
  • Diarrhea (3 or more loose/watery stools within a 24-hours period) within 6 weeks prior to enrollment. A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved
  • Intake of anti-diarrhea medicine within one week prior to enrollment
  • Abdominal pain or cramps, loss of appetite, nausea, or vomiting within 24 hours prior to enrollment. A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Study Group 1
Participants aged 1 through 4 years at enrollment
Biological: Shanchol™: Oral Cholera Vaccine Killed Bivalent (O1 and O139) Whole Cell
1.5 mL, Oral administration
Other Names:
  • Shanchol™
Experimental: Study Group 2
Participants aged 5 through 14 years at enrollment
Biological: Shanchol™: Oral Cholera Vaccine Killed Bivalent (O1 and O139) Whole Cell
1.5 mL, Oral administration
Other Names:
  • Shanchol™
Experimental: Study Group 3
Participants aged 15 years and above at enrollment
Biological: Shanchol™: Oral Cholera Vaccine Killed Bivalent (O1 and O139) Whole Cell
1.5 mL, Oral administration
Other Names:
  • Shanchol™

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants reporting unsolicited systemic adverse events (AEs); solicited systemic reactions including serious adverse events following administration Oral Cholera Vaccine (Shanchol™)
Time Frame: Day 0 up to Day 44 post oral vaccination
Solicited systemic reaction: Vomiting, Diarrhea, Fever (temperature), Abdominal pain, Itching, Rash, Weakness, Cough, Vertigo, and Dryness of Mouth
Day 0 up to Day 44 post oral vaccination
Summary of titers of serum vibriocidal antibodies Before and 14 days after each Oral Cholera Vaccine (Shanchol™)
Time Frame: Day 0 (before) and Day 14 Post oral vaccination
Serum vibriocidal antibody (against V. cholerae O1 Inaba serogroup, V. cholerae O1 Ogawa serogroup, and V. cholerae O139 serogroup) will be assessed using the microtiter technique.
Day 0 (before) and Day 14 Post oral vaccination

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with 4-fold or greater rises in titers 14 days after each Oral Cholera Vaccine (Shanchol™) relative to baseline
Time Frame: Day 0 (before) and Day 14 Post oral vaccination
Serum vibriocidal antibody (against V. cholerae O1 Inaba serogroup, V. cholerae O1 Ogawa serogroup, and V. cholerae O139 serogroup) will be assessed using the microtiter technique.
Day 0 (before) and Day 14 Post oral vaccination

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 30, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

May 5, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 26, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SHC03
  • U1111-1127-7355 (Other Identifier: WHO)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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